{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T11:54:22Z","timestamp":1761393262218},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,8]],"date-time":"2004-10-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1097193600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5851,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cortical somatosensory evoked potentials (Septembers) were studied by noninvasive magnetic stimulation at T\u201010, T\u201012, and L\u20105 vertebral levels and in mid\u2010gluteus muscle and ankle in 27 normal subjects and 7 patients with neurological diseases. Cortical components P2 and N2 were recorded in all normal subjects. The mean peak latencies of P2 were 20.3 \u00b1 0.9 (standard deviation), 21.1 \u00b1 1.2, 23.5 \u00b1 1.4, 27.9 \u00b1 2.0, and 38.1 \u00b1 1.8 msec at the T\u201010, T\u201012, L\u20105, mid\u2010gluteal and ankle sites of stimulation, respectively. No substantial difference in morphology of P2 and N2 was seen between magnetic and electrical stimulation at T\u201012. Amplitudes of P2 and N2 were maximal after magnetic stimulation at motor threshold. P2 and N2 may originate from the sensory cortex. P2 and N2 evoked by T\u201010 and T\u201012 stimulation were normal in peak latency and morphology in patients with polyneuropathy or polyradiculoneuropathy. Peak latencies of P2 and N2 evoked by T\u201010 and T\u201012 stimulation were significantly delayed in patients with myelopathy. The patients with radiculopathy showed a delayed peak latency and conduction time of P2 evoked by L\u20105 stimulation. Magnetic stimulation of spinal root is able to detect lesions of spinal cord noninvasively.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410240414","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T14:03:39Z","timestamp":1104588219000},"page":"568-573","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Somatosensory potentials evoked by magnetic stimulation of lumbar roots, cauda equina, and leg nerves"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Sadatoshi","family":"Tsuji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshiyuki","family":"Murai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masaru","family":"Yarita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(85)92413-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-5597(84)90061-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(81)90062-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1983.04050020055011"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-5597(84)90062-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198210000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","first-page":"762","volume-title":"New developments in electromyography and clinical neurophysiology","author":"Ertekin C","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.45.5.446"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1982.48.5.1098"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(71)90059-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/285227a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-198701000-00033"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-198701000-00032"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02441362"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-5597(87)90047-5"}],"container-title":["Annals of Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fana.410240414","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ana.410240414","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,21]],"date-time":"2023-10-21T20:10:46Z","timestamp":1697919046000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ana.410240414"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,10]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ana.410240414"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ana.410240414","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-5134","1531-8249"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0364-5134","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-8249","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,10]]}}}