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Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed extensive white matter abnormalities in both. In search of a possible metabolic defect, we evaluated glycogen metabolism in these patients and their clinically unaffected children. Branching enzyme activity in the patients' polymorphonuclear leukocytes was about 15% of control values, whereas their children displayed values of 50 to 60%, suggesting a possible autosomal recessive mode of transmission. This is the first report of an inherited metabolic defect in patients with adult polyglucosan body disease. We suggest that branching enzyme dysfunction may be implicated in the pathogenesis of some patients with adult polyglucosan body disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410300505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T12:06:06Z","timestamp":1104581166000},"page":"655-662","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"title":["Hereditary branching enzyme dysfunction in adult polyglucosan body disease: A possible metabolic cause in two 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