{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T01:07:07Z","timestamp":1759972027273,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]],"date-time":"2024-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704499200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["associationofanaesthetists-publications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Anaesthesia Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>The 2022 American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for Management of the Difficult Airway differ significantly from prior guidelines, particularly regarding paediatric patients. These guidelines place new emphasis on establishing a multidisciplinary team led by an anaesthetist trained in paediatric anaesthesia. Here, we demonstrate the clinical application of the new guidelines by presenting the case of a 16\u2010month\u2010old girl with a rapidly growing mandibular mass. The new guidelines stipulated the need for multidisciplinary team assembly; planning with indirect laryngoscopy; the availability of surgical tracheostomy and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; and multiple \u2018time out\u2019 stops to confirm team members and plans. The patient tolerated induction of general anaesthesia and mask\u2010ventilation and tracheal intubation was achieved uneventfully on the first attempt. Her trachea was extubated uneventfully 5\u2009days later. We emphasise the importance of paediatric anaesthesia training and videolaryngoscopy and discuss components of the 2022 American Society of Anesthesiologists Practice Guidelines for Management of the Difficult Airway with reference to a successful outcome in a paediatric difficult airway scenario.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/anr3.12274","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]],"date-time":"2024-01-06T07:45:01Z","timestamp":1704527101000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Implementation of the American Society of Anesthesiologists 2022 paediatric guidelines in a child with mandibular metastasis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2322-8345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Larkins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine  North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Iasiello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine  North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Travia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine  North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Pasli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine  North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"East Carolina Anesthesia Associates  North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Hutton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"East Carolina Anesthesia Associates  North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000004002"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199303000-00028"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31827773b2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","first-page":"47","article-title":"Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation update: 2022 American Society of Anesthesiologists practice guidelines for management of the difficult airway","volume":"37","author":"Fiadjoe JE","year":"2022","journal-title":"Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation Newsletter"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-020-01277-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.28918"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-59265-3_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X1204000417"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-5151.128015"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000004872"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/3dp.2020.0328"}],"container-title":["Anaesthesia Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/associationofanaesthetists-publications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/anr3.12274","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T18:48:01Z","timestamp":1759949281000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/associationofanaesthetists-publications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/anr3.12274"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/anr3.12274"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/anr3.12274","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2637-3726","2637-3726"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2637-3726"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2637-3726"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-12-22","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-01-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e12274"}}