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It is concluded that pouch expansion is brought about by simple epithelial growth into regions devoid of mesenchyme. The mesenchyme does not show significant cell death, but differentiates as connective tissue, macro\u2010phages, and sinus vascular spaces. The epithelium of the mature cavity is of endo\u2010dermal origin, and there is no indication of celomic contributions. We provide a detailed morphological analysis of the development of the footplate from cells of both the second visceral arch and the otic capsule. These detailed observations on the patterns of chondrification of columella and capsular tissues permit the presentation of a model for cellular interactions leading to the differentiation of the annular ligament.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091900203","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,27]],"date-time":"2005-02-27T00:15:07Z","timestamp":1109463307000},"page":"177-199","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["A histological study of the development of the avian middle ear and tympanum"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"190","author":[{"given":"T. F.","family":"Jaskoll","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P. F. A.","family":"Maderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.1051470404"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Surgical Anatomy of the Temporal Bone and Ear","author":"Anson B. J.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"The Development of the Vertebrate Skull","author":"deBeer G. R.","year":"1937"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Textbook of Histology","author":"Bloom W.","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1964.00750030483007"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10520292609115636"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Macmillan","author":"Goodrich E. 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