{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T21:09:30Z","timestamp":1771708170122,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,26]],"date-time":"2005-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1106697600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5445,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Anat. Rec."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We have identified three examples of female Wistar rats exhibiting the tremor and seizures characteristic of the X\u2010linked myelin deficiency (md) mutation, which is ordinarily seen only in males. Cytogenetic study of two of these animals has shown them to have 41 chromosomes instead of the normal 42. The missing chromosome was identified as an X chromosome by G\u2010banding analysis. These animals thus have an XO genotype comparable to that in Turner's syndrome. Anatomically, one of the animals, which was studied in detail, showed no abnormality of the uterus, and the ovaries, although somewhat smaller than normal, were histologically indistinguishable from those in a normal female rat. No evidence of endocardial fibroelastosis was detected, nor was there any anomaly of the aorta. The myelin deficiency in the central nervous system was comparable to that in hemizygous mutant male rats. XO monosomy in the Wistar rat thus has little effect on phenotype and is more comparable to that in mice than to Turner's syndrome in man. The myelin\u2010deficient rat is useful for studies of X\u2010chromosome monosomy since XO females can readily be identified by the neurological syndrome characteristic of the md mutation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1092260317","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,26]],"date-time":"2005-02-26T21:02:25Z","timestamp":1109451745000},"page":"396-402","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["X\u2010chromosome monosomy in the myelin\u2010deficient rat mutant"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"226","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Rosenbluth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. A.","family":"Perle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Shirasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Hasegawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. E.","family":"Wolf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"57","volume-title":"Human Cytogenetics: A Practical Approach","author":"Benn P. A.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000130455"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01262431"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Genetic Variants and Strains of the Laboratory Mouse","author":"Green M. C.","year":"1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.3109\/10520298109067308","article-title":"Improved iron\u2010hematoxylin stain for elastic fibers","volume":"56","author":"Musto L.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Stain Technol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"132","volume-title":"Pathologic Basis of Disease","author":"Robbins S. L.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(85)90278-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01668504"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0736-5748(88)90025-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(88)90339-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jhered.a108787","article-title":"X\u2010monosomy in the Indian black rat","volume":"68","author":"Satya Prakesh K. L.","year":"1977","journal-title":"J. Hered."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jhered.a108207","article-title":"An XO female in the Indian mole rat","volume":"62","author":"Sharma T.","year":"1971","journal-title":"J. Hered."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-23-5-566"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-4-8-357"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","first-page":"283","volume-title":"Cytogenetics of the Mammalian X Chromosome, part B: X Chromosome Anomalies and Their Clinical Manifestations","author":"Wurster\u2010Hill D. H.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/232484a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000130819"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1266\/jjg.54.27"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1266\/jjg.49.49"}],"container-title":["The Anatomical Record"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Far.1092260317","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ar.1092260317","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T11:31:39Z","timestamp":1697974299000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ar.1092260317"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,3]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ar.1092260317"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ar.1092260317","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-276X","1097-0185"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-276X","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0185","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,3]]}}}