{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T02:59:17Z","timestamp":1789095557371,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":133,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,3]],"date-time":"2024-10-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727913600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023\/49\/B\/ST10\/02631"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023\/49\/B\/ST10\/02631"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Anatomical Record"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We here provide a detailed description of the vertebral morphology of the African arboreal viperid snakes of the genus <jats:italic>Atheris<\/jats:italic>. Vertebrae of three different species of the genus, i.e., <jats:italic>Atheris desaixi<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Atheris hispida<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Atheris katangensis<\/jats:italic>, were investigated via the aid of \u03bcCT (micro\u2010computed tomography) scanning. We describe several vertebrae from different regions of the vertebral column for all three species, starting from the atlas\u2010axis complex to the caudal tip, in order to demonstrate important differences regarding the intracolumnar variation. Comparison of these three species shows an overall similar general morphology of the trunk vertebrae among the <jats:italic>Atheris<\/jats:italic> species. We extensively compare <jats:italic>Atheris<\/jats:italic> with other known viperids. As the sole arboreal genus of Viperinae the prehensile nature of the tail of <jats:italic>Atheris<\/jats:italic> is reflected in its caudal vertebral morphology, which is characterized by a high number of caudal vertebrae but also robust and anteroventrally oriented pleurapophyses as a skeletal adaptation, linked with the myology of the tail, to an arboreal lifestyle. We anticipate that the extensive figuring of these viperid specimens will also aid identifications in paleontology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.25579","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,3]],"date-time":"2024-10-03T04:29:42Z","timestamp":1727929782000},"page":"2076-2112","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Vertebral morphology and intracolumnar variation of the iconic African viperid snake <i>Atheris<\/i> (Serpentes, Viperidae)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"308","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-7900-2297","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kacper","family":"W\u0119grzyn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals Polish Academy of Sciences  Krak\u00f3w Poland"},{"name":"Faculty of Biology Jagiellonian University  Krak\u00f3w Poland"},{"name":"Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology Warsaw University of Life Sciences  Warsaw Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3265-5496","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olivier S. 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