{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T23:47:47Z","timestamp":1775000867859,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,13]],"date-time":"2005-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1113350400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Anat. Rec."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>There are species\u2010related anatomical differences in the ciliary muscle of the avian eye. The arrangement of muscular fibers in the avian eye is not well defined. To clarify this situation, we studied the architecture of ciliary muscle of <jats:italic>Gallus domesticus<\/jats:italic> by light and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Our results showed the existence of three main muscular groups that we defined as anterior, posterior, and intermediary. These muscle divisions correspond to the description of the ciliary muscle as previously stated by Crampton (1813), Br\u00fccke, and M\u00fcller (1856). The striated fibers have a meridian orientation. The anterior and posterior muscular groups are inserted in the sclera, around the Schlemm's canal wall and ciliary process stroma. The vitreal intermediary muscle has fibers inserted in Schlemm's canal wall and ciliary process stroma. The framework of these muscular fibers may according to its insertions participate in the visual accommodation mechanism and outflow of the aqueous humor system. \u00a9 2005 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.a.20192","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,13]],"date-time":"2005-04-13T19:17:02Z","timestamp":1113419822000},"page":"544-549","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Architecture of the ciliary muscle of <i>Gallus domesticus<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"284A","author":[{"given":"Roberto Carlos","family":"Tedesco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K\u00e1tia Da Silva","family":"Calabrese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ricardo Luiz","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Arquitetura do m\u00fasculo ciliar no Homem","volume":"27","author":"Calazans OM","year":"1953","journal-title":"An Fac Med Univ S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1475-1313.2002.00058.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.5962\/bhl.title.7241","volume-title":"System of ophthalmology: the eye in evolution","author":"Duke\u2010Elder S","year":"1958"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","first-page":"146","volume-title":"System of ophthalmology: the anatomy of the visual system","author":"Duke\u2010Elder S","year":"1961"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","first-page":"2","volume-title":"Nomina anatomica avium: organa sensoria. college of veterinary medicine","author":"Evans HE","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(94)00292-T"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"A simple and rapid maceration method for scanning electron microscopy using microwave","volume":"39","author":"Hotta Y","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Electron Microsc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","first-page":"597","article-title":"Fine structure of the human ciliary muscle","volume":"1","author":"Ishikawa T","year":"1962","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"315","volume-title":"Adler fisiolog\u00eda del ojo","author":"Moses RA","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"889","article-title":"The anatomy of the region of the chicken eye","volume":"36","author":"Murphy CJ","year":"1995","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00215831"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","first-page":"65","volume-title":"Guide for the care and use of laboratory animals","author":"National Institutes of Health","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","first-page":"148","volume-title":"Anatomy of the domestic birds","author":"Nickel R","year":"1977"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"351","article-title":"Scanning electron microscopy of ciliary muscle of monkey eye","volume":"30","author":"Nishida S","year":"1986","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00218204"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","first-page":"477","volume-title":"Les yeux et la vision des vert\u00e9br\u00e9s","author":"Rochon\u2010Duvigneaud A","year":"1943"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z82-209"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","first-page":"131","article-title":"The structural basis of ocular accomodation in the chick","volume":"42","author":"Suburo AM","year":"1983","journal-title":"Rev Can Biol Exp"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"High resolution scanning electron microscopy of cell organelles by new specimen preparetion method","volume":"2","author":"Tanaka K","year":"1981","journal-title":"Biomedical Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(87)90186-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5962\/bhl.title.7369"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","unstructured":"YingZ.1995.Ilumina\u00e7\u00e3o cont\u00ednua e morfologia do sistema de drenagem do humor aquoso em olhos de aves. PhD thesis. S\u00e3o Paulo: Departamento de Oftalmologia Escola Paulista de Medicina UNIFESP."}],"container-title":["The Anatomical Record Part A: Discoveries in Molecular, Cellular, and Evolutionary Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Far.a.20192","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ar.a.20192","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T03:20:34Z","timestamp":1759980034000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ar.a.20192"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,13]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ar.a.20192"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ar.a.20192","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1552-4884","1552-4892"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1552-4884","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-4892","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,13]]}}}