{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T07:42:21Z","timestamp":1780472541194,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,9]],"date-time":"2005-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1134086400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5060,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arthritis &amp; Rheumatism"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Objective.<\/jats:italic> To investigate the association between CD5+ B cell expression and IgM rheumatoid factor (IgM\u2010RF) in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Methods.<\/jats:italic> CD5+ B cell levels analyzed by flow cytometry and IgM\u2010RF expression determined by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay were compared in children with JRA, children with other collagen vascular diseases, and healthy controls.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Results.<\/jats:italic> Children with polyarticular JRA had expanded populations of CD5+ B cells, and expansion of CD5+ B cells and IgM\u2010RF both correlated with disease activity.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Conclusion.<\/jats:italic> The results indicate that an expanded CD5+ B cell population leads to IgM\u2010RF production in patients with polyarticular JRA, as well as patients with RA.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780350213","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,14]],"date-time":"2007-02-14T23:47:17Z","timestamp":1171496837000},"page":"204-207","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Increase in CD5+ B Cells in Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"James N.","family":"Jarvis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Kaplan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"Fine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0049-0172(88)90036-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0049-0172(84)90013-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.3105057"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.168.6.1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2776(08)60663-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","first-page":"932","article-title":"CD5 positive B lymphocytes in seronegative juvenile arthritis","volume":"17","author":"Martini A","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","first-page":"87","article-title":"Enzyme\u2010linked immunoabsorbant assay for the detection of hidden 19S IgM\u2010rheumatoid factors in juvenile arthritis","volume":"15","author":"Moore TL","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","first-page":"936","article-title":"Prevalence and concentration of IgM RF in polyarticular onset disease as compared to systemic or pauciarticular onset disease in active JRA as measured by ELISA","volume":"17","author":"Walker SM","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"The development of classification criteria for children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"38","author":"Cassidy JT","year":"1989","journal-title":"Bull Rheum Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-065X.1986.tb01502.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"833","article-title":"CD5+ B lymphocytes in systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"17","author":"Smith HR","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780330306"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.139.4.1060","article-title":"Genetic influence on the levels of circulating CD5 B lymphocytes","volume":"139","author":"Kipps TJ","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","first-page":"445","article-title":"IgM\u2010RF prevents complement\u2010mediated inhibition of immune precipitation","volume":"52","author":"Mitchell WS","year":"1984","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780310114"}],"container-title":["Arthritis &amp; 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