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Information about medication and disease activity (patient\u2010reported outcome measures) was collected prior to gestational week 20 and at gestational week 32. Associations between patterns of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      i continuation or discontinuation and disease activity changes were tested in unadjusted and multivariate analyses.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Among 490 women (397 with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 93 with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">JIA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) enrolled between 2005 and 2017, 122 (24.9%) discontinued a\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      i before gestational week 20, 201 (41.0%) received a\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      i beyond week 20, and 167 (34.1%) did not receive a\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      i during pregnancy. At the time of enrollment, disease activity was low to minimal in 72.9% of women.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      i discontinuation was not associated with a clinically important worsening of patient reported outcome measures at the third trimester. Univariate but not multivariate analysis showed that women receiving\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      i beyond week 20 were more likely to experience improved disease activity scores at the third trimester.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Discontinuing\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TNF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      i before gestational week 20 seems feasible in women with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">JIA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      who enter pregnancy with well\u2010controlled disease.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/art.40821","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,21]],"date-time":"2019-01-21T06:26:20Z","timestamp":1548051980000},"page":"901-907","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["No Association of Discontinuing Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors Before Gestational Week Twenty in Well\u2010Controlled Rheumatoid Arthritis and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis With a Disease Worsening in Late Pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"Frauke","family":"F\u00f6rger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital and University of Bern  Bern Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gretchen","family":"Bandoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California  San Diego"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunjun","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California  San Diego"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Loan","family":"Robinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California  San Diego"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diana L.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California  San Diego"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina D.","family":"Chambers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California  San Diego"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.140583"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.24914"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/key053"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.24003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.161410"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.23434"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2016.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2015-208840"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.151179"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2014-206435"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-017-1269-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27358"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09899.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0148-9062(75)90418-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780230202"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/rmdopen-2016-000308"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.21649"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2011.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.23143"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)61811-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-017-1484-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2016-210246"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2003.016881"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2004.033019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22773"}],"container-title":["Arthritis &amp; 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