{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T17:16:53Z","timestamp":1784654213269,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":124,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,20]],"date-time":"2023-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687219200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Anatomical Sciences Ed"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Anatomical dissection is known to serve as an integral tool in teaching gross anatomy, including postgraduate training. A variety of embalming techniques exist, resulting in different haptic and optical tissue properties. This study aimed to objectify learning outcomes and medical student perceptions related to the use of two widely used embalming techniques, namely Thiel and ethanol\u2010glycerin embalming. Between 2020 and 2022, first\u2010 and second\u2010year medical students enrolled in the course on topographic anatomy participated in this study. Objective structured practical examinations were carried out for the head, neck, thorax, abdomen, pelvis, and extremity regions following regional dissection just before the oral examinations began. Six to ten numbered tags were marked in prosections of each region in Thiel\u2010 and ethanol\u2010glycerin\u2010embalmed specimens. Following the examinations, the students were surveyed regarding the suitability of the two embalming techniques with respect to preservation, colorfastness, tissue pliability, and the suitability in preparing for their anatomy examinations. Consistently higher scores were achieved for the thoracic and abdominal regions in ethanol\u2010glycerin\u2010embalmed specimens when compared to Thiel. No benefit was found for Thiel\u2010embalmed upper or lower extremities. Tissues embalmed with ethanol\u2010glycerin were rated higher for preservation and suitability to achieve the learning objectives, tissue pliability was rated higher for Thiel\u2010embalmed tissues. Ethanol\u2010glycerin embalming appears to offer certain advantages for undergraduate students in recognizing visceral structures, which may align with students\u2019 ideas on tissue suitability for their learning. Consequently, the benefits reported for Thiel embalming for postgraduate study unlikely reflect its suitability for novices.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,20]],"date-time":"2023-06-20T06:19:26Z","timestamp":1687241966000},"page":"1144-1157","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Undergraduate medical student perceptions and learning outcomes related to anatomy training using Thiel\u2010 and ethanol\u2010glycerin\u2010embalmed tissues"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7631-9080","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Veronica","family":"Antipova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Center Medical University of Graz  Graz Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2321-7996","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julian F.","family":"Niedermair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Radiology Institute, Johannes Kepler University Hospital  Linz Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Siwetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Center Medical University of Graz  Graz Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3009-4944","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Franz A.","family":"Fellner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Radiology Institute, Johannes Kepler University Hospital  Linz Austria"},{"name":"Division of Virtual Morphology Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Johannes Kepler University  Linz Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3071-6125","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sabine","family":"L\u00f6ffler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy University of Leipzig  Leipzig Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simone","family":"Manhal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of the Vice\u2010Rector for Studies and Teaching Medical University of Graz  Graz Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8277-6616","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin","family":"Ondruschka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Legal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg\u2010Eppendorf  Hamburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra M.","family":"Pietras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Center Medical University of Graz  Graz Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1835-4344","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Am\u00e9lie J.","family":"Poilliot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Anatomical Institute, University of Basel  Basel Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2570-2730","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael L.","family":"Pretterklieber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Center Medical University of Graz  Graz Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6446-0095","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Wree","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Anatomy, Rostock University Medical Center  Rostock Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8230-9383","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Niels","family":"Hammer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Center Medical University of Graz  Graz Austria"},{"name":"Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery University of Leipzig  Leipzig Germany"},{"name":"Division of Biomechatronics Fraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology Dresden  Dresden Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-020-07523-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tria.2021.100149"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"597","article-title":"Gaseous formaldehyde and hydrogen chloride induction of nasal cancer in the rat","volume":"68","author":"Albert RE","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00106-001-0601-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.b.20036"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2107"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-007-0180-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22585"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1470"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-013-1075-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-010-0703-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-009-0477-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-010-0705-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ane.0000296457.55791.34"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","first-page":"71","article-title":"Walther Thiel method for the preservation of corpses with maintenance of the main physical properties of vivo","volume":"2","author":"Bertone V","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev Arg Anat Onl"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"314","article-title":"Der formaldehyde als haertungsmittel","volume":"10","author":"Blum F","year":"1893","journal-title":"Z Wiss Mikrosk"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","first-page":"718","article-title":"\u00dcber Wesen und Wert der Formolhartung","volume":"11","author":"Blum F","year":"1896","journal-title":"Ann Anat"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joa.12160"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2021.151867"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2018.04.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.20777"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2112"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtumed.2020.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cre2.305"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci11010032"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-7580.1998.19230443.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003244"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1699"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1933"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2184"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-2353(2000)13:6<444::AID-CA9>3.0.CO;2-W"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2250"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5115\/acb.2015.48.3.205"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ACM.0b013e31803eab41"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.117"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22222"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surge.2010.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1092080214"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ejhs.v24i4.9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","article-title":"Cadaveric dissection a thing of the past? The insight of consultants, fellows, and residents","volume":"10","author":"Ghazanfar H","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5115\/acb.2015.48.3.153"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0960327110381682"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2012.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23936"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1450"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djr035"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1270"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh174"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djp416"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000000196"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2014.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8208.2009.00230.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-022-02895-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22392"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.21118"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2022.962598"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tria.2021.100159"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41021-021-00183-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1715"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_61_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Online anatomy education during the Covid\u201019 pandemic: opinions of medical, speech therapy and Bsc anatomy students","author":"Khan J","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anat Sci Educ"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-019-03189-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1675"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2007.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0248258"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2929.2005.02095.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7555\/JBR.32.20160148"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22512"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_70_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"A technique for measurement of attitudes","volume":"140","author":"Likert R","year":"1932","journal-title":"Arch Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_71_1","first-page":"749","article-title":"Sources of stress among gender and classification for African American college students","volume":"45","author":"Lindsey RV","year":"2011","journal-title":"Coll Stud J"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5455\/jcme.20130110114408"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_73_1","first-page":"265","article-title":"Anatomie au\u00dferhalb der studentischen Ausbildung","volume":"6","author":"L\u00f6ffler S","year":"2009","journal-title":"S\u00e4chsisches \u00c4rzteblatt"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21815\/JDE.016.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2186"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1622.2001.02127.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2277-9531.119040"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23491"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.b.20040"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/32840"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.159"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12565-020-00545-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aev548"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_84_1","first-page":"364","article-title":"Chemical pollution of indoor air and its effects on health","volume":"26","author":"Muzi G","year":"2004","journal-title":"G Ital Med Lav Ergon"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/9251049"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2234"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-95022016000400044"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2010.05454.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2009.01424.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000000599"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2012.02382.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dsu.12431"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ner.12557"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1267"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_95_1","first-page":"131","article-title":"The paraffin method of preserving gross anatomic specimens","volume":"98","author":"Rack E","year":"1951","journal-title":"Anat Anz"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-016-0825-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5603\/fm.a2022.0055"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bs8020027"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-010-0748-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2018.10.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12565-022-00650-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-015-0355-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2142"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11637\/kjpa.2016.29.4.155"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina57111172"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2138"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0192623312466459"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0940-9602(11)80346-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0940-9602(02)80121-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1579"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1308\/003588407X168244"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.01454"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1745-6673-5-25"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0253-7613.193317"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.10038"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1391"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2929.2006.02625.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20484"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_119_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"A thematic analysis of students\u2019 discussions on death and body donation in international online focus groups","author":"Wu A","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anat Sci Educ"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2124"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.1305"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-016-3868-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-11-59"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2208"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-80860-7"}],"container-title":["Anatomical Sciences Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ase.2306","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T15:23:03Z","timestamp":1759936983000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ase.2306"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,20]]},"references-count":124,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ase.2306"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ase.2306","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1935-9772","1935-9780"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-9772","type":"print"},{"value":"1935-9780","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-01-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-05-18","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-06-20","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}