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The best performance of the coating was achieved at a particle size combination of 20\/500\u2005nm for Fe<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>, a PDMS to Fe<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>@PMMA mass ratio of 6\u2009:\u20091, and a heating time of 2\u2005min at 400\u2009\u00b0C. H2\u2010SPSS coating not only has excellent superhydrophobicity, abrasion resistance, self\u2010cleaning property, and chemical corrosion, but also has good flux and efficiency for separating oil\u2010water mixture, with fluxes of 40,540, 32,432, and 37,027\u2005Lm<jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>h<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> for trichloromethane, dichloromethane and bromoethane, respectively, and separation efficiencies of 99.78\u2009%, 99.74\u2009% and 99.73\u2009%, respectively. In addition, we also prepared a superhydrophobic magnetic polyurethane (SPPU) sponge using Fe<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>@PMMA@PDMS, which not only has a good oil absorption capacity of 18\u201344\u2005g\/g for different oil substances, it can also move directionally by magnet attraction and absorb oil along a fixed path. 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