{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T13:08:27Z","timestamp":1790168907295,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]],"date-time":"2026-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784419200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]],"date-time":"2026-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Autism Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To examine the associations between community environmental barriers and support and the participation of autistic children, and to interpret these findings from the perspective of caregivers engaged as research partners. This cross\u2010sectional observational study employed a mixed\u2010methods design. The first phase comprised analytical and exploratory quantitative analyses. Caregivers of autistic children aged 5\u201312\u2009years reported participation outcomes\u2014frequency, involvement, and desire for change\u2014using the Brazilian version of the Participation and Environment Measure for Children and Youth (PEM\u2010CY) and CARS\u2010BR with 80 caregivers of children aged 5\u201312. Phase 1 involved path analysis to test associations between community environment, income, autism severity, and participation (frequency, involvement, desire for change). Phase 2 employed a constructivist\u2010interpretivist approach, where five caregivers acted as research partners to interpret quantitative results via reflexive thematic analysis. Quantitative analysis showed no statistically significant associations between environmental factors and participation outcomes, despite frequent reports of barriers. In Phase 2, research partners identified social inclusion, safety, and logistical constraints as critical. They highlighted that low participation often stems from unwelcoming contexts and limited informal peer interaction, rather than a lack of desire to engage. Integrating findings from both phases, the study suggests that the low participation of autistic children in community settings may reflect, at least in part, protective choices adopted in response to contexts perceived as unwelcoming, unsafe, and insufficiently supportive, rather than a lack of desire for participation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.70316","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T06:33:10Z","timestamp":1784529190000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u2018They Even Have the Capacity, but the Places Aren't Prepared to Receive Them\u2019: Community Environment and Participation of Autistic Children in a Family\u2010Engaged Research Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7117-2238","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L\u00e9ia Cordeiro","family":"de 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