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The plants were grown in two separate electromagnetic field (EMF) shielded rooms, in a controlled, greenhouse\u2010like environment. One batch was continuously irradiated during the growth period (from sowing to maturity) and the other one was used as a reference. An unmodulated signal at 915\u2009MHz (the central frequency between the uplink and downlink of the GSM900 mobile communications band) was used, with a maximum power density of 10\u2009mW\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> measured near the plants. The plants were analyzed using ultraviolet\u2013visible, statistical, morphometric, and electron microscopy methods. Significant differences were observed regarding the height of the plants, number of inflorescences, and chlorophyll and carotenoid content, all closely connected with the ultrastructural changes observed in the leaves. The irradiated batch grew higher (19% increase in plant height, 20% increase in stem and leaves' dry mass), with 18% fewer inflorescences, and extremely long roots (34% increase in dry mass). The ultrastructure of the irradiated leaves showed irregular cells and a higher content of plastoglobules in the chloroplasts. All results indicate that the irradiated plants suffered significant morphological modifications during their long\u2010term exposure to the specific EM radiation. Bioelectromagnetics. \u00a9 2020 Bioelectromagnetics Society<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bem.22253","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,7]],"date-time":"2020-02-07T04:21:52Z","timestamp":1581049312000},"page":"200-212","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Effects of Long\u2010Term Exposure to Low\u2010Power 915\u2009MHz Unmodulated Radiation on <i>Phaseolus vulgaris<\/i> L."],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8275-373X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vasile","family":"Surducan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies (INCDTIM)  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emanoil","family":"Surducan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies (INCDTIM)  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Camelia","family":"Neamtu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies (INCDTIM)  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Augustin C.","family":"Mot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies (INCDTIM)  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"},{"name":"Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Babes\u2010Bolyai University  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Cior\u00ee\u021b\u0103","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies (INCDTIM)  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"},{"name":"Faculty of Biology and Geology Babes\u2010Bolyai University  Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"23","article-title":"Effects of electromagnetic waves emitted by mobile phones on germination, root growth, and root tip cell mitotic division of Lens culinaris Medik","volume":"21","author":"Akbal A","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pol J Environ Stud"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.105.039859"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2015.11.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15244\/pjoes\/24254"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.telpol.2013.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micron.2012.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02866628"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micron.2017.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jplph.2015.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11099-016-0206-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15368378.2016.1220389"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10867-017-9457-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40779-015-0033-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/b79-163"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/b80-044"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","unstructured":"IARC Monograph 102.2013.IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. 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