{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]],"date-time":"2025-11-15T17:05:38Z","timestamp":1763226338884,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,10]],"date-time":"2015-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1447113600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61475034","21403034","61177033"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61475034","21403034","61177033"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2014M560370"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014M560370"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Luminescence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The optical and bonding characteristics of doping ZnSe quantum dots (QDs) were investigated. Cd\u2010, Mn\u2010, Ag\u2010 and Cu\u2010doped ZnSe were synthesized in aqueous solution. Theoretically, the intensity of the Cd\u2013Se bond was similar to that of the Zn\u2013Se bond, which illustrates that Cd can be doped into ZnSe materials at any ratio. We found that Mn\u2013Se bonding was stronger than Zn\u2013Se bonding. Ag\u2010doped ZnSe nanoclusters show the same bonding and configuration as Cu\u2010doped ZnSe. Moreover, Cd can be doped into ZnSe using both the substitution\u2010 and vacancy\u2010doping method. For Mn\u2010doped ZnSe clusters, small amounts of Mn impurity lead to stronger bonding with Se, but larger amounts of Mn impurity led to the formation of a Mn\u2013Mn metal bond. The theoretical results show that it is difficult to form a vacancy\u2010doping cluster for Mn\u2010doped ZnSe materials. In experiments, the absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectral wavelengths of Mn\u2010doped ZnSe nanocrystals were the same as those of pure ZnSe nanocrystals, showing that the Mn impurity is not doped into ZnSe nanocrystals. Ag\u2010 and Cu\u2010doped ZnSe nanocrystals have the same PL characteristics. The doping of an impurity is related to the solubility product, and not the bonding intensity. Copyright \u00a9 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bio.3056","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,10]],"date-time":"2015-11-10T02:26:47Z","timestamp":1447122407000},"page":"312-316","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Theoretical and experimental investigation of doping M in ZnSe (M\u2009=\u2009Cd, Mn, Ag, Cu) clusters: optical and bonding characteristics"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Shuhong","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Photonics Center, School of Electronic Science and Engineering Southeast University  Nanjing 210096 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaojing","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Photonics Center, School of Electronic Science and Engineering Southeast University  Nanjing 210096 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chunlei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Photonics Center, School of Electronic Science and Engineering Southeast University  Nanjing 210096 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zengxia","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Photonics Center, School of Electronic Science and Engineering Southeast University  Nanjing 210096 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhuyuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Photonics Center, School of Electronic Science and Engineering Southeast University  Nanjing 210096 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yiping","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Photonics Center, School of Electronic Science and Engineering Southeast University  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03, Revision D.01","year":"2004","author":"Frisch 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