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Selenium (Se) is a nonmetallic trace element with excellent redox properties and is therefore essential for health. Previous studies have mainly used pure chemicals as selenium sources to prepare selenium\u2010doped carbon dots (Se\u2010CDs), but the precursor pure chemicals have the disadvantages of being expensive, difficult to obtain, toxic, and having low fluorescence yields of the synthesised Se\u2010CDs. Fortunately, our team achieved successful synthesis of selenium carbon dots, exhibiting excellent luminescence and biocompatibility through a one\u2010step hydrothermal method using selenium\u2010enriched natural plant Cardamine, as an alternative to selenium chemicals. This approach aims to address the limitations and high costs associated with Se\u2010CDs precursors. Electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR) and cellular antioxidant tests have confirmed the protective ability of Se\u2010CDs against oxidative damage induced by excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS). A new concept and method for synthesizing selenium carbon dots on the basis of biomass, a rationale for the antioxidant effects on human health, and a wide range of development and application possibilities were offered in this work.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bio.4867","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,17]],"date-time":"2024-08-17T06:37:09Z","timestamp":1723876629000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Luminescence performance and antioxidant properties of selenium carbon dots prepared from selenium\u2010hyperaccumulating plants"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Jingwen","family":"Cui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Hubei Minzu University  Enshi China"},{"name":"Hubei Engineering Research Center of Selenium Food Nutrition and Health Intelligent Technology  Enshi China"},{"name":"Hubei Provincial 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