{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,21]],"date-time":"2026-06-21T04:30:52Z","timestamp":1782016252422,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741824000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":12,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Luminescence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper introduces a combustion synthesis method utilizing glycine as an eco\u2010friendly fuel for the synthesis of LiGd\u2082\u208b\u2093Y\u2093:Eu<jats:sup>3+<\/jats:sup>O\u2083 nanophosphors. Glycine, being a naturally occurring amino acid, serves as a sustainable, renewable, and low\u2010emission alternative to conventional fuels, minimizing the environmental impact of the synthesis process. The research focuses on analyzing Judd\u2013Ofelt (JO) parameters to explore the luminescent properties and optical performance of the nanophosphors, with a specific emphasis on their application in near\u2010ultraviolet (UV) light\u2010emitting diodes (LEDs). The combustion method employed produces nanophosphors with exceptional optical characteristics while reducing both energy consumption and harmful emissions. The study includes the synthesis process, structural characterization, and photoluminescence analysis of the LiGd\u2082\u208b\u2093Y\u2093:Eu<jats:sup>3+<\/jats:sup>O\u2083 nanophosphors. By applying JO theory, the JO parameter analysis provides valuable insights into the luminescent behavior, enabling the optimization of optical properties for improved performance in near\u2010UV LED applications. The findings highlight the importance of JO parameter analysis in refining the luminescent efficiency of these nanophosphors. Moreover, the use of the combustion technique promotes the development of innovative materials for next\u2010generation optoelectronic devices. This work contributes to the understanding of nanophosphor synthesis and offers potential solutions for energy\u2010efficient, environmentally friendly lighting, addressing the increasing demand for sustainable technologies in lighting and optoelectronics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bio.70129","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]],"date-time":"2025-03-14T01:54:53Z","timestamp":1741917293000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Determination of Judd\u2013Ofelt Parameters for LiGd<sub>2\u2010X<\/sub>Y<sub>x<\/sub>:Eu<sup>3+<\/sup> O<sub>3<\/sub> Nanophosphor Synthesis by Combustion Method With Glycine as Fuel for Near UV Light Emitting Diode"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Milind\u00a0A.","family":"Patwardhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bharati Vidyapeeth's College of Engineering for Women  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9585-4671","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ritesh\u00a0L.","family":"Kohale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sant Gadge Maharaj Mahavidyalaya  Hingna India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ritesh\u00a0K.","family":"Jumale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sant Gadge Maharaj Mahavidyalaya  Hingna India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarika\u00a0A.","family":"Khapre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dr. D.Y.Patil Institute of Technology  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rujuta\u00a0K.","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dr. D.Y.Patil Institute of Technology  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1243-7379","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.\u00a0N.","family":"Yerpude","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics Nevjabai Hitkarini College  Bramhapuri India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"117","article-title":"Applications of Rare\u2010Earth Doped Materials in Quantum Electronics","volume":"221","author":"Zhang Y.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Luminescence"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"112","article-title":"Energy Transfer Mechanisms in Gd3+\/Eu3+ Systems","volume":"45","author":"Wang X.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Materials Science and Engineering"},{"issue":"15","key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","article-title":"Novel Phosphors for Bioimaging Applications","volume":"29","author":"Liu J.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Advanced Functional Materials"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"2191","article-title":"Red Laser Emission From Rare\u2010Earth Doped Phosphors","volume":"47","author":"Kim H.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Optics Letters"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","first-page":"6754","article-title":"Temperature Sensitivity of Luminescent Materials","volume":"22","author":"Chen H.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","first-page":"150","article-title":"Combustion Synthesis of Rare\u2010Earth Oxides","volume":"104","author":"Gupta A.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","first-page":"671","article-title":"Judd\u2013Ofelt Theory: A Review of Its Applications","volume":"36","author":"Sun Y.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Rare Earths"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","first-page":"123","article-title":"Glycine as a Fuel in Combustion Synthesis","volume":"43","author":"Sharma R.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ceramics International"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","first-page":"203","article-title":"Photo\u2010Stability of Rare\u2010Earth Doped Phosphors","volume":"61","author":"Kumar V.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Materials Today Proceedings"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","article-title":"Emerging Trends in Rare\u2010Earth Materials for Optoelectronics","volume":"119","author":"Hwang D.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Progress in Materials Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"3225","article-title":"Emission Characteristics of Gd3+ in Various Hosts","volume":"54","author":"Li Y.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Materials Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","first-page":"627","article-title":"Application of Luminescent Materials in Dermatology","volume":"35","author":"Rodriguez A.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lasers in Medical Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","article-title":"Europium Doped Materials: Temperature\u2010Dependent Characteristics","volume":"229","author":"Patel S.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Luminescence"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","article-title":"Investigating Energy Transfer in Rare\u2010Earth Ion Pairs","volume":"405","author":"Choi S.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry"},{"issue":"18","key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","first-page":"26701","article-title":"Spectroscopic Properties of Nd3+\/Yb3+ Ion Pairs","volume":"28","author":"Singh A.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Optics Express"},{"issue":"20","key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","first-page":"9583","article-title":"Er3+\/Yb3+ Pairs in Upconversion Applications","volume":"11","author":"Huang Y.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","article-title":"Study of Eu3+\/Tb3+ Energy Transfer","volume":"876","author":"Chen J.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","article-title":"Characterization of Ce3+\/Yb3+ Phosphors","volume":"272","author":"Wang F.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Materials Chemistry and Physics"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","article-title":"Theoretical Insights Into Judd\u2013Ofelt Parameters","volume":"229","author":"Li Z.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Luminescence"},{"issue":"15","key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","first-page":"9382","article-title":"Sustainable Fuel Sources for Combustion Synthesis: A Review","volume":"52","author":"Smith A.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environmental Science & Technology"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","first-page":"459","article-title":"Influence of Fuel Ratio on Particle Size and Morphology in Combustion Synthesis","volume":"19","author":"Patel R.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12596-023-01259-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.200600224"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11082-023-05318-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.43.005873"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12596-023-01391-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.127.750"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1701366"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2006.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C8CP02317D"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.materresbull.2018.10.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.56.9302"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.25.003682"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1531840"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2017.07.102"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2012.10.035"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2018.09.048"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-2670(00)84936-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcc.23542"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2013.02.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"W. T.Carnall H.Crosswhite andH. M.Crosswhite \u201cEnergy Level Structure and Transition Probabilities in the Spectra of the Trivalent Lanthanides in LaF\u2083 \u201d ANL\u201078\u2010XX\u201095 6417825 (1978).","DOI":"10.2172\/6417825"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.127.750"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JQE.1974.1068162"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1701366"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1669896"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2003.08.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpcs.2008.07.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","volume-title":"Structure and Bonding in Solids","author":"Dunitz J. D.","year":"1974"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jlumin.2012.04.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12596\u2010024\u201001713\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molstruc.2024.140224"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optmat.2023.113893"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ceramics7010018"}],"container-title":["Luminescence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/bio.70129","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T18:43:08Z","timestamp":1759948988000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/bio.70129"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/bio.70129"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bio.70129","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1522-7235","1522-7243"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1522-7235","type":"print"},{"value":"1522-7243","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-12-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-02-16","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70129"}}