{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T18:15:53Z","timestamp":1792520153625,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":96,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,22]],"date-time":"2015-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1429660800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"the National High Technology Research and Development Program","award":["863 Program, 2012AA021302"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["863 Program, 2012AA021302"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biotechnology Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Pretreatment is a key unit operation affecting the refinery efficiency of plant biomass. However, the poor efficiency of pretreatment and the lack of basic theory are the main challenges to the industrial implementation of the plant biomass refinery. The purpose of this work is to review steam explosion and its combinatorial pretreatment as a means of overcoming the intrinsic characteristics of plant biomass, including recalcitrance, heterogeneity, multi\u2010composition, and diversity. The main advantages of the selective use of steam explosion and other combinatorial pretreatments across the diversity of raw materials are introduced. Combinatorial pretreatment integrated with other unit operations is proposed as a means to exploit the high\u2010efficiency production of bio\u2010based products from plant biomass. Finally, several pilot\u2010 and demonstration\u2010scale operations of the plant biomass refinery are described. Based on the principle of selective function and structure fractionation, and multi\u2010level and directional composition conversion, an integrated process with the combinatorial pretreatments of steam explosion and other pretreatments as the core should be feasible and conform to the plant biomass refinery concept. Combinatorial pretreatments of steam explosion and other pretreatments should be further exploited based on the type and intrinsic characteristics of the plant biomass used, the bio\u2010based products to be made, and the complementarity of the processes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/biot.201400705","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,22]],"date-time":"2015-04-22T07:07:31Z","timestamp":1429686451000},"page":"866-885","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":151,"title":["Steam explosion and its combinatorial pretreatment refining technology of plant biomass to bio\u2010based products"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Hong\u2010Zhang","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi\u2010Hua","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1227491"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2010.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1137016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/biot.201100069"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/cr068360d"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1246843"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1754-6834-7-53"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-chembioeng-061010-114205"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature07190"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c2ee21679e"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2009.11.093"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2013.06.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2011.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2010.01.088"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2010.08.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4155\/bfs.12.83"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4155\/bfs.11.135"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bbb.49"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2004.06.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bbb.1331"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bbb.1350"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/btpr.1575"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2202\/1542-6580.1928"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2010.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10295-007-0293-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12155-012-9208-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.01.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bit.260280604"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0961-9534(97)10043-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1987.0029"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.indcrop.2012.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2009.01.075"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2010.11.052"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enzmictec.2007.09.002","article-title":"Castro. 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