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Clavanin MO (CMO) proved to be the most active peptide, reducing the inclusion number of all <jats:italic>Chlamydia<\/jats:italic> strains from eight different species tested by \u226550% at 10 \u00b5g\u00a0mL<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>. Mastoparan L showed an equal activity against <jats:italic>C. trachomatis<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>C. pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>C. suis,<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>C. muridarum,<\/jats:italic> but did not exert any inhibitory effect against <jats:italic>C. psittaci<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>C. pecorum<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>C. abortus,<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>C. avium<\/jats:italic> even at 80 \u00b5g\u00a0mL<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>. These data suggest that CMO could be a promising compound in the prevention and treatment of chlamydial infections.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bip.23032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,27]],"date-time":"2017-05-27T08:02:42Z","timestamp":1495872162000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Activity of synthetic peptides against <i>Chlamydia<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"108","author":[{"given":"Manuela","family":"Donati","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"DIMES, Microbiology University of Bologna  Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giovanna","family":"Cenacchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIBINEM, Pathology University of Bologna  Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"Biondi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIMES, Microbiology University of Bologna  Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valentina","family":"Papa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIBINEM, Pathology University of Bologna  Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Borel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Veterinary Pathology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich  Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edoardo","family":"Vecchio Nepita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIMES, Microbiology University of Bologna  Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simone","family":"Magnino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Reference laboratory for Animal Chlamydioses IZSLER Pavia Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gianandrea","family":"Pasquinelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIBINEM, Pathology University of Bologna  Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aurora","family":"Levi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DIMES, Microbiology University of Bologna  Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9546-0525","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Octavio L.","family":"Franco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre of Proteomics and Biochemistry Catholic University of Brasilia  Brazil"},{"name":"S\u2010Inova Biotech, Pos\u2010Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Biotecnologia, Universidade Catolica Dom Bosco Campo Grande MS Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.01.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2000.tb06241.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.syapm.2014.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1297-9716-42-29"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/12.Supplement_6.S645"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/428290"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2011.10.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00477-09"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/14787210.2013.841450"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.49.3.1201-1202.2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt1113"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmech.2015.06.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.03732-14"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.peptides.2013.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbamem.2014.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep35465"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbamem.2016.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep27128"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbamem.2016.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep21385"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0264-410X(02)00631-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.26.4.675-680.1988","volume":"26","author":"Fukushi H.","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. 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