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The advantage of prior enrichment procedures for the improvement of IPA biodegradation performance is demonstrated for an IPA concentration of up to 24 g L<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>. Results showing the interrelationship between temperature and substrate utilization and inhibition levels at temperatures of between 2\u00b0C and 45\u00b0C are examined. Models of inhibition based on enzyme kinetics are assessed via nonlinear analysis, in order to accurately represent the growth kinetics of this solvent\u2010tolerant mixed culture. The model that best describes the data is the Levenspiel substrate inhibition model, which can predict the maximum substrate level above which growth is completely limited. This is the first report of IPA treatment of up to 24 g L<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> by an aerobic solvent\u2010tolerant population. \u00a9 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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