{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T01:29:17Z","timestamp":1759541357024},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1978,6,1]],"date-time":"1978-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":265507200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>A simple system of grading the endoscopic appearances of duodenitis is described. There was a good association between the degree of duodenitis recorded using this method and that obtained from a histological grading system in a group of duodenal ulcer patients and a group of dyspeptic patients with no endoscopic evidence of duodenitis. Endoscopic assessment is recommended as a reliable guide to the presence of duodenitis.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>After 1 month of treatment with cimetidine there was a significant improvement in the endoscopic duodenitis scores of a group of 17 duodenal ulcer patients. In 16 of these patients there was complete ulcer healing.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Duodenitis can be a manifestation of chronic duodenal ulcer disease. In the absence of ulceration, the endoscopic diagnosis of duodenitis is of value in the recognition of patients with this condition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800650620","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,2]],"date-time":"2007-03-02T16:34:54Z","timestamp":1172853294000},"page":"438-441","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Endoscopic appearances and histological changes in ulcer-associated doudenitis"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"J G","family":"Stephen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Surgery and Pathology, Royal Victoria Infirmary , Newcastle upon Tyne"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Lesna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Surgery and Pathology, Royal Victoria Infirmary , Newcastle upon Tyne"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C W","family":"Venables","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Surgery and Pathology, Royal Victoria Infirmary , Newcastle upon Tyne"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1978,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib1","first-page":"224","volume-title":"Cimetidine: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Histamine H2-receptor Antagonists","author":"Bodemar","year":"1977"},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib2","first-page":"72","volume-title":"Duodenitis","author":"Cheli","year":"1976"},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib3","first-page":"399","article-title":"Is duodenitis a dyspeptic myth?","volume":"18","author":"Joffe","year":"1977","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib4","first-page":"581","article-title":"Duodenitis and its roentgenologic characteristics","volume":"31","author":"Kirklin","year":"1934","journal-title":"Am. 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Roentgenol."},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.17.2.133","article-title":"Effect of cimetidine on 24-hour intragastric acidity in normal subjects","volume":"17","author":"Pounder","year":"1976","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib6","first-page":"404","article-title":"The histological state of the gastric and duodenal mucosa in health volunteers","volume":"16","author":"Roca","year":"1975","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(56)91854-2","article-title":"Duodenal biopsy","volume":"1","author":"Shiner","year":"1956","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib8","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Westminster Hospital Symposium on Chronic Duodenal Ulcer","author":"Thompson","year":"1974"},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib9","first-page":"842","article-title":"The diagnosis of duodenitis","volume":"15","author":"Thompson","year":"1974","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024092619550014200_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1159\/000197701","article-title":"The histological classification of duodenitis in fibreoptic biopsy specimens","volume":"13","author":"Whitehead","year":"1975","journal-title":"Digestion"}],"container-title":["Journal of British Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fbjs.1800650620","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/65\/6\/438\/59360792\/bjs1800650620.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/65\/6\/438\/59360792\/bjs1800650620.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,26]],"date-time":"2024-09-26T19:55:12Z","timestamp":1727380512000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article\/65\/6\/438\/6193034"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1978,6,1]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1978,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bjs.1800650620","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1323","1365-2168"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0007-1323"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1365-2168"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1978,6]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1978,6,1]]}}}