{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T01:30:33Z","timestamp":1759541433805},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1980,6,1]],"date-time":"1980-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":328665600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The use of a choledochoscope after exploration of the common bile ducts should minimize the occurrence of retained common bile duct stones. Experience gained at 50 endoscopies with a rigid choledochoscope is reviewed. In 7 cases stones or debris were found remaining in the bile duct. In one case an unsuspected neoplasm was demonstrated and in another a suspected neoplastic stricture was confirmed. In the remaining 41 cases choledochoscopy showed the ducts to be free of stones. Postoperative cholangiography demonstrated a retained stone in 2 cases. There were 2 deaths in the series. The experience of other authors with rigid and flexible scopes is reviewed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800670608","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,2]],"date-time":"2007-03-02T19:16:33Z","timestamp":1172862993000},"page":"406-409","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Operative choledochoscopy: Experience with a rigid choledochoscope"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Roger W","family":"Motson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Whipps Cross Hospital , London E11 1NR"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alan J","family":"Wood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Whipps Cross Hospital , London E11 1NR"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Louis R","family":"De Jode","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Whipps Cross Hospital , London E11 1NR"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1980,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197209000-00011","article-title":"Management of choledocholithiasis","volume":"176","author":"Way","year":"1972","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib2","first-page":"99","volume-title":"Advances in Surgery","author":"Way","year":"1976"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.117.2.388","article-title":"Non-operative retained biliary tract stone extraction, a new roentgenologic technique","volume":"117","author":"Burhenne","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am. J. Roentgenol."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib4","first-page":"121","volume-title":"Advances in Surgery","author":"Burhenne","year":"1976"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.4.5993.371","article-title":"Endoscopic papillotomy and removal of gallstones","volume":"4","author":"Classen","year":"1975","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800630910","article-title":"Duodenoscopic papillotomy and gallstone removal","volume":"63","author":"Cotton","year":"1976","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(77)80100-5","article-title":"Duodenoscopic sphincterotomy and gallstone removal","volume":"72","author":"Safrany","year":"1977","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib8","first-page":"473","article-title":"Die Choledochopapilloskopie nebst Bemerkungen \u00fcber Hipaticus drainage und Dilatation der Papille","volume":"126","author":"Bakes","year":"1923","journal-title":"Arch. Klin. Chir."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib9","first-page":"112","article-title":"An instrument for visualizing the interior of the common bile duct at operation","volume":"9","author":"McIver","year":"1941","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib10","first-page":"514","article-title":"The technique of biliary tract endoscopy","volume":"113","author":"Schein","year":"1961","journal-title":"Surg. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib11","first-page":"864","article-title":"Cholangiography and biliary endoscopy as complementary methods of evaluating the bile ducts","volume":"89","author":"Schein","year":"1963","journal-title":"Am. J. Roentgenol."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib12","first-page":"1004","article-title":"Biliary endoscopy: an appraisal of its value in biliary lithiasis","volume":"65","author":"Schein","year":"1969","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib13","first-page":"377","article-title":"Endoscopy of the biliary tract","volume":"3","author":"Wildegans","year":"1958","journal-title":"German Med. Monthly"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib14","first-page":"1200","article-title":"A flexible choledochoscope","volume":"1","author":"Shore","year":"1965","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197002000-00016","article-title":"Operative biliary endoscopy: experience with the flexible choledochoscope in 100 consecutive choledochotomies","volume":"171","author":"Shore","year":"1970","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800640916","article-title":"Choledochoscopy in exploration of the common bile duct","volume":"64","author":"Finnis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800600812","article-title":"Choledochoscopy in choledocholithiasis","volume":"60","author":"Longland","year":"1973","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(68)90490-X","article-title":"Evaluation of an improved operative technique in common duct surgery","volume":"116","author":"Fogarty","year":"1968","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(73)90008-1","article-title":"Failure of operative cholangiography to prevent retained common duct stones","volume":"125","author":"Hall","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800571102","article-title":"Operative cholangiography","volume":"57","author":"Havard","year":"1970","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib21","first-page":"103","article-title":"Technique and evaluation of operative cholangiography","volume":"111","author":"Isaacs","year":"1960","journal-title":"Surg. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib22","first-page":"723","article-title":"Operative cholangiography: 1000 cases","volume":"65","author":"Schulenburg","year":"1969","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1974.tb03900.x","article-title":"Endoscopy of the bile duct: an evaluation","volume":"44","author":"Leslie","year":"1974","journal-title":"Aust. NZ J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib24","first-page":"601","article-title":"The value of biliary endoscopy","volume":"140","author":"Shore","year":"1975","journal-title":"Surg. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(77)90202-1","article-title":"Operative choledochoscopy\u2013results of a prospective study in several institutions","volume":"133","author":"Nora","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800660311","article-title":"Operative choledochoscopy","volume":"66","author":"Kappas","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(71)90492-2","article-title":"An improved rigid choledochoscope","volume":"122","author":"Shore","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1098155","article-title":"Advances in cholangioscopy","volume":"4","author":"Berci","year":"1972","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-5089(21)00797-5","article-title":"Choledochoscopy","volume":"7","author":"Ashby","year":"1978","journal-title":"Clin. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-196212000-00013","article-title":"Operative endoscopy of the biliary tract","volume":"156","author":"Shore","year":"1962","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"key":"2024092711255972300_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1978.tb107784.x","article-title":"Choledochoscopy: a comparison of a rigid and a flexible fibreoptic instrument","volume":"1","author":"Iseli","year":"1978","journal-title":"Med. J. Aust."}],"container-title":["Journal of British Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fbjs.1800670608","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/67\/6\/406\/37154827\/bjs1800670608.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/67\/6\/406\/37154827\/bjs1800670608.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]],"date-time":"2024-09-27T11:26:46Z","timestamp":1727436406000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article\/67\/6\/406\/6180851"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1980,6,1]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1980,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bjs.1800670608","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1323","1365-2168"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0007-1323"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1365-2168"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1980,6]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1980,6,1]]}}}