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One month after treatment the fissure had healed in 43\u00b76 per cent of patients using 2 per cent lignocaine gel alone and in 41\u00b79 per cent of patients who also used a St Mark's Hospital anal dilator. Thus the regular use of such a dilator did not contribute to the success of conservative therapy in patients with a posterior anal fissure. A review of patients who presented with anterior or lateral anal fissures during the trial period revealed that healing was achieved in 73\u00b73 per cent of patients without operation within 1 month of diagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800700312","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,2]],"date-time":"2007-03-02T23:33:50Z","timestamp":1172878430000},"page":"175-176","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["The conservative treatment of fissure-in-ano"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"M J","family":"Gough","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Free Hospital , Pond Street, London NW3 2QG"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Free Hospital , Pond Street, London NW3 2QG"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1983,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024092714555093600_bib1","volume-title":"Surgery of the Anus, Rectum and Colon","author":"Goligher","year":"1980","edition":"4th"},{"key":"2024092714555093600_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.1975.tb03446.x","article-title":"The out-patient treatment of fissure-in-ano","volume":"29","author":"Moore","year":"1975","journal-title":"Br. 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