{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T07:53:38Z","timestamp":1761292418632},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1984,1,1]],"date-time":"1984-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":441763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) is widely used in the treatment of patients with common bile duct (CBD) stones following cholecystectomy. The technique has now been extended to patients with gallbladders still present and the results of ES in 100 such patients is reported. Fifty-nine were considered unsuitable for surgery (Group A), in 38 ES was performed as a preliminary to cholecystectomy (Group B) and in 3 ES was performed following emergency cholecystostomy (Group C). ES was achieved in 98 patients and stones completely extracted in 91 patients. In Group A 5 patients required surgery, in 3 because of technical failure and in 2 because of empyema of the gallbladder. One patient who presented in extremis died following failure to extract a large CBD stone. On follow-up (4-50 months), 16 patients have died but in only one from gallbladder sepsis, and one has had a cholecystectomy for pain. In Group B choledochotomy was avoided in 29 of the 37 patients who agreed to cholecystectomy. In Group C no further surgery was required and all patients in Groups B and C remain well. These results indicate that ES is an effective technique for treating patients with CBD stones with the gallbladder in situ, either alone in patients considered unsuitable for surgery or as an adjunct to surgery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800710123","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,3]],"date-time":"2007-03-03T00:10:31Z","timestamp":1172880631000},"page":"69-71","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":84,"title":["The management of common bile duct calculi by endoscopic sphincterotomy in patients with gallbladders <i>in situ<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"J P","family":"Neoptolemos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Leicester Royal Infirmary , Leicester,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D L","family":"Carr-Locke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leicester Royal Infirmary , Leicester,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Fraser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leicester Royal Infirmary , Leicester,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D P","family":"Fossard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leicester Royal Infirmary , Leicester,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1984,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800680602","article-title":"British experience with duodenoscopic sphincterotomy for removal of bile duct stones","volume":"68","author":"Cotton","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)92543-6","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment of biliary tract diseases. An International Study","volume":"3","author":"Safrany","year":"1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1069987","article-title":"Langzeitresultate nach endoskopischer sphincterotomie. Follow-up-Studie aus 25 zentren in der Bundesrepublik","volume":"107","author":"Seifert","year":"1982","journal-title":"Dtsch Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(74)73914-1","article-title":"Endoscopic sphincterotomy of the ampulla of Vater","volume":"20","author":"Kawai","year":"1974","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.4.5993.371","article-title":"Endoscopic papillotomy and removal of gallstones","volume":"4","author":"Classen","year":"1975","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800691020","article-title":"The value of routine peroperative cholangiography - a report of 4,000 chole-cystectomies","volume":"69","author":"Doyle","year":"1982","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800671210","article-title":"Exploration of the common bile duct - the relevance of the clinical picture and the importance of peroperative cholangiography","volume":"67","author":"Cranley","year":"1980","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1972.04180040098017","article-title":"Operative cholangiography during routine cholecystectomy","volume":"104","author":"Kakos","year":"1972","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib9","first-page":"64","article-title":"Mortality following cholecystectomy","volume":"130","author":"Seltzer","year":"1970","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(66)80078-1","article-title":"The natural course of gallstone disease. Eleven year review of 781 non-operated cases","volume":"50","author":"Wenkert","year":"1966","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(82)90072-1","article-title":"Biliary tract surgery in the elderly","volume":"143","author":"Sullivan","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800660605","article-title":"Exploration of the common bile duct: A comparative study","volume":"66","author":"Vellacott","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib13","first-page":"523","article-title":"Cholecystectomy in the aged","volume":"126","author":"Ibach","year":"1968","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib14","first-page":"11","article-title":"The age factor in the mortality rate of patients undergoing surgery of the biliary tract","volume":"100","author":"Glenn","year":"1955","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib15","first-page":"467","article-title":"Bilary tract surgery in the aged patient","volume":"97","author":"Strohl","year":"1953","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib16","first-page":"628","article-title":"Duodenoscopic sphincterotomy for removal of bile duct stones in patients with gallbladders","volume":"91","author":"Cotton","year":"1982","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"2024092715181372800_bib17","first-page":"424","article-title":"A preliminary report: Urgent duodenoscopic sphincterotomy for acute gallstone pancreatitis","volume-title":"Surgery","author":"Safrany","year":"1981"}],"container-title":["Journal of British Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fbjs.1800710123","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/71\/1\/69\/59376631\/bjs1800710123.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/71\/1\/69\/59376631\/bjs1800710123.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]],"date-time":"2024-09-27T15:18:23Z","timestamp":1727450303000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article\/71\/1\/69\/6181353"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1984,1,1]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1984,1,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bjs.1800710123","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1323","1365-2168"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0007-1323"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1365-2168"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1984,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1984,1,1]]}}}