{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,2]],"date-time":"2025-05-02T16:45:47Z","timestamp":1746204347893},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1992,8,1]],"date-time":"1992-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":712627200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Among the salivary glands the parotid is unusual in that it contains lymphoid tissue within its capsule. The focus of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the lymphatic system and this results in a specific HIV-related pathology in the parotid. This 2-year surgical audit of parotid disease in HIV-infected patients in Lusaka shows patients presenting with parotid lymphadenopathy, bilateral diffuse parotid enlargement and parotid lymphoepithelial cysts. Clinical presentation and management are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800790818","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,3]],"date-time":"2007-03-03T17:02:39Z","timestamp":1172941359000},"page":"768-770","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Parotid disease and human immunodeficiency virus infection in Zambia"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"79","author":[{"given":"C","family":"Bem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University Teaching Hospital , Lusaka,","place":["Zambia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Barucha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Histopathology, The Queen's University , Belfast,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P S","family":"Patil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Histopathology, University Teaching Hospital , Lusaka,","place":["Zambia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1992,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(88)80297-6","article-title":"Is parotid lymphadenopathy a new disease or part of AIDS?","volume":"156","author":"Shaha","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198906000-00005","article-title":"Bilateral parotid enlargement in HIV-seropositive patients","volume":"99","author":"Tunkel","year":"1989","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib3","first-page":"742","article-title":"Benign lymphoepithelial lesion of the parotid gland in intravenous drug users","volume":"112","author":"Smith","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1290","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1988.01860230084030","article-title":"Cystic parotid lesions in patients at risk for the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"114","author":"Finfer","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/93.1.39","article-title":"Lymphoepithelial cysts of the salivary glands: histologic and cytologic features","volume":"93","author":"Elliott","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100110990","article-title":"Immunocytochemical identification of HIV (p24) antigen in parotid lymphoid lesions","volume":"103","author":"Bruner","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib7","first-page":"35","article-title":"Cystic lesions of the parotid gland in patients at risk for AIDS: an immunohistochemical study","volume":"4","author":"Finfer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Surg Pathol"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.2880130608","article-title":"Benign cystic vs solid lesions of the parotid gland in HIV patients","volume":"13","author":"Huang","year":"1991","journal-title":"Heck Neck"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib9","first-page":"402","article-title":"An audit of \u2018surgery in general\u2019 in an African teaching hospital","volume":"36","author":"Watters","year":"1991","journal-title":"J R Coll Surg Edinb"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib10","first-page":"615","volume-title":"Diagnostic Surgical Pathology","author":"Huvos","year":"1989"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-198910000-00008","article-title":"Histology of the major salivary glands","volume":"13","author":"Martinez-Madrigal","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-195312000-00005","article-title":"The significance of aberrant or heterotopic parotid gland tissue in lymph nodes","volume":"138","author":"Brown","year":"1953","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1156","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(195811\/12)11:6<1156::AID-CNCR2820110611>3.0.CO;2-2","article-title":"Lymphoepithelial lesions of salivary glands","volume":"11","author":"Bernier","year":"1958","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib14","first-page":"977","article-title":"Primary lymph node pathology in AIDS and AIDS-related lymphadenopathy","volume":"109","author":"Ewing","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3083.1987.tb01049.x","article-title":"Stages in LAV\/HTLV-III lymphadenitis, 1: Histological and immunohistological classification","volume":"25","author":"Pallesen","year":"1987","journal-title":"Scand J Immunol"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-108-5-744","article-title":"Lymphoid neoplasia associated with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)","volume":"108","author":"Knowles","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-198812000-00003","article-title":"Characteristics of tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients: a case-control study","volume":"2","author":"Soriano","year":"1988","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1988.01860150112027","article-title":"Parotid swelling during human immunodeficiency virus infection","volume":"114","author":"Colebunders","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1987.00370050094016","article-title":"Sicca complex and infection with human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"147","author":"Couderc","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)92085-0","article-title":"A sicca syndrome in HIV infection: association with HLA-DR5 and CD8 lymphocytosis","volume":"ii","author":"Itescu","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-112-1-3","article-title":"A diffuse infiltrative CD8 lymphocytosis syndrome in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: a host immune response associated with HLA-DR5","volume":"112","author":"Itescu","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-198808000-00007","article-title":"Evaluation of commercial enzyme immunoassays for anti-HIV-1 using East African sera","volume":"2","author":"Bredberg-Raden","year":"1988","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib23","first-page":"141","volume-title":"Pathobiology of Soft Tissue Tumours","author":"Bayley","year":"1990"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2454","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19871115)60:10<2454::AID-CNCR2820601018>3.0.CO;2-I","article-title":"Generalised lymphadenopathy with the morphologic features of Castleman's disease in an HIV-positive man","volume":"60","author":"Lowenthal","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib25","first-page":"100","volume-title":"Tumours of the Head and Neck","author":"Batsakis","year":"1979"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198411293112214","article-title":"Chronic lymphadenopathy and Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome in a homosexual man","volume":"311","author":"Gordon","year":"1984","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-108-1-42","article-title":"Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS): experience in an outpatient clinic","volume":"108","author":"Bottle","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-198902000-00001","article-title":"Natural history of HIV infection","volume":"3","author":"Moss","year":"1989","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800761016","article-title":"Complications of parotid surgery: the need for selectivity","volume":"76","author":"Owen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092811060473000_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800751031","article-title":"Solitary cysts of the parotid","volume":"75","author":"Maynard","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of British Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fbjs.1800790818","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/79\/8\/768\/59397879\/bjs1800790818.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/79\/8\/768\/59397879\/bjs1800790818.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,28]],"date-time":"2024-09-28T11:06:20Z","timestamp":1727521580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article\/79\/8\/768\/6173285"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,8,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1992,8,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bjs.1800790818","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1323","1365-2168"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0007-1323"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1365-2168"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1992,8]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,8,1]]}}}