{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T23:49:22Z","timestamp":1778629762440,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1992,12,1]],"date-time":"1992-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":723168000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Between 1971 and 1991, details of 67 women with perianal Crohn's disease were recorded prospectively using the Cardiff classification. Two groups were identified according to the presence (n = 29) or absence (n = 38) of anorectal Crohn's fistula involving the vagina. Patients in both groups were of a similar age and had had Crohn's disease for a similar period before diagnosis of perianal involvement. The incidence of associated perianal lesions, superficial ulcers, cavitating ulcers, other fistulas and strictures was not significantly different between the two groups. A greater proportion of patients with anorectal-vaginal fistulation (n = 15) had distal intestinal Crohn's disease (rectal or contiguous colorectal) compared with women with no vaginal fistulation (n = 14). A range of therapies was used to manage women with perianal Crohn's disease, from local surgery to a defunctioning stoma and\/or proctectomy. Only 13 of 38 women with perianal Crohn's disease but no vaginal fistula required a defunctioning stoma or proctectomy, whereas 18 of 29 with anorectal-vaginal fistulation underwent these procedures (P \u2264 0.05). A vaginal fistula has a considerable adverse effect on the outcome of perianal Crohn's disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800791247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,3]],"date-time":"2007-03-03T16:33:47Z","timestamp":1172939627000},"page":"1379-1380","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Anovaginal and rectovaginal fistula in patients with Crohn's disease"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"79","author":[{"given":"N A","family":"Scott","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Surgery, University of Wales College of Medicine , Heath Park, Cardiff CF4 4XN,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Nair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Surgery, University of Wales College of Medicine , Heath Park, Cardiff CF4 4XN,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L E","family":"Hughes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Surgery, University of Wales College of Medicine , Heath Park, Cardiff CF4 4XN,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1992,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024092810440535400_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02562636","article-title":"Anovaginal and rectovaginal fistulas in Crohn's disease","volume":"31","author":"Radcliffe","year":"1988","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"2024092810440535400_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02563688","article-title":"Vaginal fistulas in Crohn's disease","volume":"32","author":"Heyen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"2024092810440535400_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02554505","article-title":"Results of operation for rectovaginal 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