{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T16:22:04Z","timestamp":1788625324859,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]],"date-time":"1994-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":760060800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico IRCCS, Milan, Italy"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Eleven patients (nine women) with persistent faecal incontinence after rectopexy for rectal prolapse were treated by postanal repair. Follow-up data, including clinical and anorectal physiology, at 5\u20138 years (median 76 (range 64\u201395) months) were available for nine patients. At long-term follow-up, seven of the nine patients had improved continence (two were continent to solid and liquid stools, and five to solid stool). One patient required a colostomy. Median (range) physiological findings before and after postanal repair in the nine patients were: anal canal length 2\u00b73 (1\u00b75\u20133\u00b70) versus 3\u00b75 (2\u00b70\u20135\u00b75) cm (P&amp;lt;0\u00b705); resting anal pressure 20 (0\u201349) versus 35 (10\u201355) cmH2O (P&amp;lt;0\u00b705); perineal descent 2 (1\u20133) versus 0 (3 to \u20130\u00b72) cm; and mean pudendal nerve terminal motor latency 2\u00b735 (2\u00b70\u20133\u00b71) versus 2\u00b785 (2\u00b73\u20133\u00b74) ms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800810254","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,3]],"date-time":"2007-03-03T20:08:19Z","timestamp":1172952499000},"page":"305-307","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Postanal repair for faecal incontinence persisting after rectopexy"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"P Setti","family":"Carraro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"St Mark's Hospital , City Road, London ECIV 2PS,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R J","family":"Nicholls","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St Mark's Hospital , City Road, London ECIV 2PS,","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800710317","article-title":"The long-term results of polyvinyl alcohol (Ivalon) sponge for rectal prolapse in young patients","volume":"71","author":"Boulos","year":"1984","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01649678","article-title":"Recovery of the internal anal sphincter following rectopexy: a possible explanation for continence improvement","volume":"3","author":"Broden","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02626780","article-title":"Results of treatment of rectal prolapse and fecal incontinence","volume":"24","author":"Keighley","year":"1981","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800750113","article-title":"Complete rectal prolapse: the anatomical and functional results of treatment by an extended abdominal rectopexy","volume":"75","author":"Mann","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800790205","article-title":"Abdominal rectopexy for rectal prolapse: a comparison of techniques","volume":"79","author":"Duthie","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800781207","article-title":"Lateral ligament division during rectopexy causes constipation but prevents recurrence: results of a prospective randomized study","volume":"78","author":"Speakman","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800700415","article-title":"Results of Marlex mesh abdominal rectopexy for rectal prolapse in 100 consecutive patients","volume":"70","author":"Keighley","year":"1983","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800680804","article-title":"Physiological studies of the anal sphincter musculature in faecal incontinence and rectal prolapse","volume":"68","author":"Neill","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.18.8.656","article-title":"Sphincter denervation in anorectal incontinence and rectal prolapse","volume":"18","author":"Parks","year":"1977","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.25.11.1279","article-title":"Evidence of pudendal neuropathy in patients with perineal descent and chronic straining at stool","volume":"25","author":"Kiff","year":"1984","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800751115","article-title":"Increase in pudendal nerve terminal motor latency with defaecation straining","volume":"75","author":"Lubowski","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02562598","article-title":"Increased anal resting pressure following the Ripstein operation. A contribution to continence?","volume":"29","author":"Holstrom","year":"1986","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib13","first-page":"44","article-title":"Post-anal perineorrhaphy for rectal prolapse","volume":"60","author":"Parks","year":"1967","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib14","first-page":"30","article-title":"Postanal repair for idiopathic faecal incontinence","volume":"65","author":"Browning","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800700806","article-title":"Management of faecal incontinence and results of surgical treatment","volume":"70","author":"Keighley","year":"1983","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800761023","article-title":"Critical assessment of the quality of continence after post-anal repair for faecal incontinence","volume":"76","author":"Yoshioka","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800710817","article-title":"Slowed conduction in the pudendal nerves in idiopathic (neurogenic) faecal incontinence","volume":"71","author":"Kiff","year":"1984","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800690813","article-title":"The pelvic floor musculature in the descending perineum syndrome","volume":"69","author":"Henry","year":"1982","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800700216","article-title":"Postanal repair for neuropathic faecal incontinence: correlation of clinical results and anal canal pressures","volume":"70","author":"Browning","year":"1983","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(82)80186-8","article-title":"Bowel patterns among subjects not seeking health care","volume":"83","author":"Drossman","year":"1982","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800740519","article-title":"Postanal repair and intersphincteric Ivalon sponge rectopexy for the treatment of rectal prolapse","volume":"74","author":"Rogers","year":"1987","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib22","first-page":"681","article-title":"Anorectal incontinence","volume":"68","author":"Parks","year":"1975","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib23","first-page":"S65","article-title":"Long term results of post-anal repair for neurogenic faecal incontinence","volume":"33","author":"Setti","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02554603","article-title":"Electrophysiological and manometric assessment of failed postanal repair for anorectal incontinence","volume":"27","author":"Snooks","year":"1984","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"2024092814453100300_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800770515","article-title":"Effect of postanal repair on progress of neurogenic damage to the pelvic floor","volume":"77","author":"Laurberg","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of British Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fbjs.1800810254","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/81\/2\/305\/59409129\/bjs1800810254.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article-pdf\/81\/2\/305\/59409129\/bjs1800810254.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,28]],"date-time":"2024-09-28T14:45:50Z","timestamp":1727534750000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjs\/article\/81\/2\/305\/6165721"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bjs.1800810254","relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1323","1365-2168"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-1323","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2168","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1994,2]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]]}}}