{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T03:57:07Z","timestamp":1785902227713,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,1]],"date-time":"2009-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1230768000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The aim of this case\u2013control study was to compare the efficacy of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) with that of conventional treatment in patients who develop postoperative acute respiratory failure (ARF) after oesophagectomy.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Thirty-six consecutive patients with ARF treated by NPPV were matched for diagnosis, age within 5 years, sex, preoperative radiochemotherapy and Charlson co-morbidity index with 36 patients who received conventional treatment (control group).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>NPPV was associated with a lower reintubation rate (nine versus 23 patients; P = 0\u00b7008), lower frequency of acute respiratory distress syndrome (eight versus 19 patients; P = 0\u00b7015), and a reduction in intensive care stay (mean(s.d.) 14(13) versus 22(18) days; P = 0\u00b7034). Anastomotic leakage was less common in patients receiving NPPV (two versus ten; P = 0\u00b7027). These patients also showed a greater improvement in gas exchange in the first 3 days after onset of ARF (P = 0\u00b7013).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The use of NPPV for the treatment of postoperative ARF may decrease the incidence of endotracheal intubation and related complications, without increasing the risk of anastomotic leakage after oesophagectomy.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.6307","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,24]],"date-time":"2008-12-24T09:44:26Z","timestamp":1230111866000},"page":"54-60","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Non-invasive ventilation for treatment of postoperative respiratory failure after oesophagectomy"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"96","author":[{"given":"P","family":"Michelet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de R\u00e9animation, P\u00f4le R\u00e9animation - Urgence - Service d'Aide M\u00e9dicale Urgente - Hyperbarie , Marseilles,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"X B","family":"D'Journo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Chirurgie Thoracique, P\u00f4le Thorax, H\u00f4pital Sainte-Marguerite , Marseilles,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F","family":"Seinaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de R\u00e9animation, P\u00f4le R\u00e9animation - Urgence - Service d'Aide M\u00e9dicale Urgente - Hyperbarie , Marseilles,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J M","family":"Forel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de R\u00e9animation, P\u00f4le R\u00e9animation - Urgence - Service d'Aide M\u00e9dicale Urgente - Hyperbarie , Marseilles,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L","family":"Papazian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de R\u00e9animation, P\u00f4le R\u00e9animation - Urgence - Service d'Aide M\u00e9dicale Urgente - Hyperbarie , Marseilles,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P","family":"Thomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Chirurgie Thoracique, P\u00f4le Thorax, H\u00f4pital Sainte-Marguerite , Marseilles,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024093006490691700_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1007\/s002689900279","article-title":"Mortality after esophagectomy: risk factor analysis","volume":"21","author":"Ferguson","year":"1997","journal-title":"World J 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