{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T15:23:09Z","timestamp":1792077789225,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,24]],"date-time":"2011-02-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1298505600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Screening for breast cancer reduces breast cancer-related mortality. Advantages of screening are explained clearly, but its disadvantages are underrepresented in consent folders.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In September 2002 a prospective, longitudinal study started concerning quality of life (QoL) in women with breast disease. Between September 2002 and January 2007, 385 women with an abnormal screening mammogram were included. Of these, 152 women were diagnosed with breast cancer (BC group) and 233 had a false-positive result (FP group). Questionnaires concerning anxiety (State and Trait Anxiety Inventory) and QoL (World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment instrument 100) were completed before diagnosis, and 1, 3, 6 and 12 months later.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The BC group was significantly older (60\u00b72 versus 57\u00b73 years; P &amp;lt; 0\u00b7001); significantly more histological biopsies were needed in the FP group (P &amp;lt; 0\u00b7001). Almost 60 per cent of the FP group revisited the outpatient clinic in the first year. Trait anxiety had a profound influence on QoL. Women in the FP group with a high score on trait anxiety had lowest QoL on all measurements (P &amp;lt; 0\u00b7001). They also reported more feelings of anxiety compared with women in the FP group with a lower trait anxiety score, and women in the BC group with a low trait anxiety score (P &amp;lt; 0\u00b7001).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Women with a false-positive diagnosis of screen-detected breast cancer had a low QoL and feelings of anxiety, especially when they scored high on trait anxiety. This effect lasted for at least 1 year.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.7371","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,20]],"date-time":"2010-12-20T10:24:23Z","timestamp":1292840663000},"page":"537-542","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["Effect of abnormal screening mammogram on quality of life"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"A F W","family":"van der Steeg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, St Elisabeth Hospital , Tilburg,","place":["The Netherlands"]},{"name":"Centre of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases, Tilburg University , Tilburg,","place":["The Netherlands"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C M G","family":"Keyzer-Dekker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Medical Centre Alkmaar , Alkmaar,","place":["The Netherlands"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"De Vries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Psychology, St Elisabeth Hospital , Tilburg,","place":["The Netherlands"]},{"name":"Centre of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases, Tilburg University , Tilburg,","place":["The Netherlands"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J A","family":"Roukema","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, St Elisabeth Hospital , Tilburg,","place":["The Netherlands"]},{"name":"Centre of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases, Tilburg University , Tilburg,","place":["The Netherlands"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024092904515643000_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E301","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.328.7453.E301","article-title":"Balancing mammography's benefits and harms","volume":"328","author":"Fenton","year":"2004","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2024092904515643000_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.1.71","article-title":"Enthusiasm for cancer screening in the United States","volume":"291","author":"Schwartz","year":"2004","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2024092904515643000_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/dji131","article-title":"Effect of recall rate on earlier screen detection of breast cancer on the Dutch performance indicators","volume":"97","author":"Otten","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"2024092904515643000_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)13132-7","article-title":"Initiation of population-based mammography screening in Dutch municipalities and effect on breast-cancer mortality: a systematic review","volume":"361","author":"Otto","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024092904515643000_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1054\/brst.2000.0212","article-title":"Nationwide breast cancer screening programme fully implemented in The Netherlands","volume":"10","author":"Fracheboud","year":"2001","journal-title":"Breast"},{"issue":"30","key":"2024092904515643000_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1192\/S0007125000298486","article-title":"Cancer and depression","author":"Spiegel","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry Suppl"},{"key":"2024092904515643000_bib7","first-page":"34","article-title":"Cancer care. 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