{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:00:25Z","timestamp":1772118025409,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016YFC1307100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016YFC1307100"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016YFC1307105"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016YFC1307105"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100019330","name":"Shanghai Clinical Research Center for Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19MC1911100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19MC1911100"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100019330","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Brain and Behavior"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aims to explore the reliability, validity, and feasibility of Clinically Useful Depression Outcome Scale (CUDOS) in screening mixed features in patients diagnosed with mania.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 109 patients with (hypo\u2010) manic episode were recruited. The reliability of Chinese version of CUDOS (CUDOS\u2010C) were analyzed with Cronbach's alpha and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Spearman correlation coefficient was used to analyze the validity by comparing the correlation between CUDOS\u2010C and Patient Health Questionnaire\u20109 (PHQ\u20109), 32\u2010item Hypomania Checklist (HCL\u201032). The score of MINI (hypo\u2010) manic episode with mixed features\u2014DSM\u20105 Module\u2014Chinese version(MINI\u2010M\u2010C) \u2265 2 was considered as the gold standard of mixed features, and the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to calculate the optimal cut\u2010off values of CUDOS\u2010C score.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The Cronbach's alpha value of CUDOS\u2010C was 0.898, and the ICC of CUDOS\u2010C test\u2010retest was 0.880 (95% CI: 0.812\u20100.923,\n                      <jats:italic>p\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\u00a0.05).The CUDOS\u2010C score was significantly correlated with PHQ\u20109 score (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.893,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.000), but not with HCL\u201032 score(\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.088,\n                      <jats:italic>p\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      =\u00a0.364).The area under ROC curve was 0.909 (95% CI: 0.855 to 0.963,\n                      <jats:italic>p\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\u00a0.001) for CUDOS\u2010C identifying mixed features in mania. The optimal cut\u2010off value was 11 with a sensitivity of 0.854 and a specificity of 0.868. The CUDOS\u2010C (score \u2265 12) identified 40.4% of the patients with mixed features, which was higher than those diagnosed by clinicians (18.3%) and screened using MINI\u2010M\u2010C (37.6%).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The results indicate the CUDOS\u2010C is a reliable and valid self\u2010administered questionnaire for assessing depressive symptoms and screening patients with mixed mania.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.2313","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T13:54:40Z","timestamp":1627826080000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Reliability and validity of clinically useful depression outcome scale identifying mixed features in patients with manic episode"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Xujuan","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University Shulan International Medical College  Hangzhou P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Fei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hongkou District Mental Health Center  Shanghai P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haichen","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen Mental Health Centre  Shenzhen P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenfei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Anhui Mental Health Center  Hefei P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhenghui","family":"Yi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Mental Health Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine  Shanghai P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bixiu","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wuxi Mental Health Center  Wuxi P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leping","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hongkou District Mental Health Center  Shanghai P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hongkou District Mental Health Center  Shanghai P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Binxun","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University Shulan International Medical College  Hangzhou P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zuowei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hongkou District Mental Health Center  Shanghai P. R. China"},{"name":"School of Medicine Shanghai University  Shanghai P. R. 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