{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T17:10:20Z","timestamp":1758474620416,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,5]],"date-time":"2016-05-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462406400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006483","name":"AbbVie","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006483","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Brain and Behavior"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although dopamine agonists (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DA<\/jats:styled-content>s) are useful in Parkinson\u2032s disease (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>), they are not frequently used in elderly patients due to adverse effects. However, there is a lack of evidence because few elderly <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content> patients are enrolled in clinical trials.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims of the study<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aims of this study were to analyze the reasons of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DA<\/jats:styled-content> withdrawal (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAW<\/jats:styled-content>) in a group of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content> patients in clinical practice and to identify the related factors. Specifically, we studied the effect of age, comorbidity, and polypharmacy as potential risk factors for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAW<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective chart review of the follow\u2010up (from May, 2012 to March, 2015) of a subgroup of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content> patients receiving a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DA<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a068; 60.3% males, 69.3\u00a0\u00b1\u00a09.2\u00a0years old) from a cohort (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0150) previously studied in detail in 2012 was used to identify predictive factors of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAW<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAW<\/jats:styled-content> percentage was 18.2% (12\/66; follow\u2010up of 690.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0232.6\u00a0days). <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAW<\/jats:styled-content> causes were cognitive impairment (3), reduction therapy (3), hallucinations (2), dyskinesia (2), and excessive diurnal somnolence (2). Only a higher levodopa daily dose (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HR<\/jats:styled-content> 1.003; 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 1.001\u20131.006; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.044) was an independent predictor of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAW<\/jats:styled-content> after adjustment for other explanatory variables.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The frequency of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAW<\/jats:styled-content> was low. Advanced age alone is not a contraindication to the administration of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DA<\/jats:styled-content>s.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.453","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,6]],"date-time":"2016-05-06T04:09:13Z","timestamp":1462507753000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Causes and factors related to dopamine agonist withdrawal in Parkinson\u2032s disease"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Ester Su\u00e1rez","family":"Castro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Section\u00a0of Neurology Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol (CHUF) Hospital A. Marcide Ferrol Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diego","family":"Santos\u2010Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section\u00a0of Neurology Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol (CHUF) Hospital A. Marcide Ferrol Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Teresa","family":"de Deus Fonticoba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section\u00a0of Neurology Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol (CHUF) Hospital A. Marcide Ferrol Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Irene","family":"Exp\u00f3sito Ru\u00edz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section\u00a0of Neurology Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol (CHUF) Hospital A. Marcide Ferrol Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cintia","family":"Tu\u00f1as Gesto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section\u00a0of Neurology Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol (CHUF) Hospital A. 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