{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,9]],"date-time":"2026-05-09T18:39:58Z","timestamp":1778351998255,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,14]],"date-time":"2016-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1465862400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004348","name":"Stockholms L\u00e4ns Landsting","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004348","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100002039","name":"CURE Childhood Cancer","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100002039","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004330","name":"GlaxoSmithKline","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004330","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003769","name":"Eisai","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003769","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004336","name":"Novartis","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004336","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Brain and Behavior"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to investigate birth rates and use of hormonal contraception in different age groups among women with epilepsy (WWE) in comparison to women without epilepsy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Demographic data and medical information on more than 25,000 pregnant women (40,000 births), representing 95% of all pregnancies in Oppland County, Norway, were registered in the Oppland Perinatal Database in the period 1989\u20132011. Data were analyzed with respect to epilepsy diagnoses, and 176 women with a validated epilepsy diagnosis (303 pregnancies) were identified. Age\u2010specific birth rates in these women were estimated and compared with age\u2010specific birth rates in women without epilepsy in the same county.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In WWE over 25\u00a0years of age, birth rates were significantly lower than in those of the same age group without epilepsy. In women below 20\u00a0years of age, birth rates were similar in those with and without epilepsy. The use of hormonal contraceptives prior to pregnancy was lower among WWE under 25\u00a0years than in the corresponding age group without epilepsy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Health professionals who counsel WWE who are of fertile age should be aware of the strongly reduced birth rates in WWE over 25\u00a0years of age, and the lower rates of use of contraceptives among young WWE.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.492","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,15]],"date-time":"2016-06-15T12:58:50Z","timestamp":1465995530000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Age\u2010specific birth rates in women with epilepsy: a population\u2010based study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Anette Huuse","family":"Farmen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Innlandet Hospital Trust Lillehammer Norway"},{"name":"National Center for Epilepsy Oslo University Hospital Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacob Holter","family":"Grundt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Torbj\u00f6rn","family":"Tomson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Neuroscience Karolinska Institute Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karl O.","family":"Nakken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Epilepsy Oslo University Hospital Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jakob","family":"Nakling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynaecology Innlandet Hospital Trust Lillehammer Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Petter","family":"Mowinchel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics Oslo University Hospital Ullev\u00e5l Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Merete","family":"\u00d8ie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology University of Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Morten I.","family":"Lossius","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Epilepsy Oslo University Hospital Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2011.03042.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2011.01537.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh140"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01390.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2014.02.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1989.tb05316.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.5.1399"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70239-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1997.tb01137.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1528-1157.2001.13701r.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","unstructured":"Linehan P. P. N.Walsh M.Kerr G.Brady andC.Kelleher2009.The prevalence of epilepsy in Ireland.Brainwave the Irish Epilepsy Association. Available atWWW.epilepsy.ie."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2008.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2006.06.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.1.71"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1996.tb00035.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2009.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01307.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181f73673"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2007.00909.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000277451.06420.b6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)04512-7"}],"container-title":["Brain and Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fbrb3.492","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/brb3.492","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/brb3.492","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/brb3.492","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,6]],"date-time":"2023-10-06T01:00:46Z","timestamp":1696554046000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/brb3.492"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,14]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/brb3.492"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/brb3.492","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2162-3279","2162-3279"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2162-3279","type":"print"},{"value":"2162-3279","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,14]]},"article-number":"e00492"}}