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These complexities include an association between cannabis use and mental illness and dealing with the fact that the use of illicit substances, such as cannabis, is against CR rules, leading to potential revocation. A focus of this article is the deleterious effects cannabis and synthetic derivatives of cannabis can have for individuals on CR. The article concludes with six\u2010specific recommendations for managing cannabis use in this population with a focus on careful and detailed risk assessments that considers the relationship between substance use and dangerousness, the role of protective factors, the need for a detailed conditional release plan, inpatient and community\u2010based interventions aimed at increasing individual autonomy, and education on the dangers of cannabis use for both the treatment team and the insanity acquittee.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.2574","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]],"date-time":"2022-04-27T04:07:19Z","timestamp":1651032439000},"page":"261-270","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Conditional release and cannabis use: Concerns and challenges for community reintegration"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Vitacco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Health Behavior Institute of Public and Preventive Health Augusta University  Augusta Georgia USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashley B.","family":"Batastini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology Univeristy of Memphis  Memphis Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Colin","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology Univeristy of Memphis  Memphis Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"18 U.S. Code \u00a7 4243.Hospitalization of a person found not guilty only by reason of insanity."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.694394"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s43678-020-00017-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000042"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2020.101944"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2016.08.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","unstructured":"Brown O.(2021).The unconditional release of John Hinckley: Too soon or not soon enough?.Syracuse Law Review Fall 2021."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2017.50"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12699"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2019.3254"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/1016-9040\/a000393"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.2134"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","volume-title":"Manual for the HCR\u201020V3","author":"Douglas K. 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