{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T20:51:20Z","timestamp":1793911880792,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,7]],"date-time":"2017-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504742400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Anatomy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Little information is available on the length of the normal large intestine and its component parts in children. This information would be useful for procedures such as colonoscopy. The aim of this study was to investigate the length of the large intestine and its component parts in New Zealand children. Archival deidentified pediatric supine abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) scans were retrospectively analyzed. After exclusion criteria, a total of 112 scans (57 males and 55 females) were included in the study and divided into three age groups: 0\u20132 years (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200933), 4\u20136 years (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200940), and 9\u201311 years of age (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200939). The length of the large bowel increased from a mean of 52 cm in children aged &lt;2 years to 73 cm at 4\u20136 years and 95 cm at 9\u201311 years. In all age groups, the transverse colon was the longest segment, contributing \u223c30% of the total length of the large bowel. In comparison to total large bowel length, the mean proportional length of the rectum (9\u201312%), sigmoid colon (23\u201327%), descending colon (19\u201322%), transverse colon (27\u201332%), and ascending colon (14\u201317%) varied little between the three age groups. There were no significant differences between males and females in all age groups. The cecum was located in the right upper quadrant in 27% of children aged 0\u20132 years but in the right lower quadrant in all 9\u201311 year olds. These data provide useful information on the length of the large intestine and its component parts in living children, which are particularly relevant to pediatric colonoscopy and surgery. Clin. Anat. 30:887\u2013893, 2017. \u00a9 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22941","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,20]],"date-time":"2017-06-20T06:32:55Z","timestamp":1497940375000},"page":"887-893","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["The length of the large intestine in children determined by computed tomography scan"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"S. Ali","family":"Mirjalili","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Medical Imaging University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory","family":"Tarr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Auckland Hospital Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark D","family":"Stringer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Medical Imaging University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand"},{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Wellington Hospital and Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Otago Wellington New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(19)35873-1","article-title":"Measurement of the human intestinal length in vivo and some causes of variation","volume":"31","author":"Ahrens EH","year":"1956","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-012-1037-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-192404000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"1054","volume-title":"Gray's Anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice","author":"Collins P.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","volume-title":"Functional Anatomy of the Newborn","author":"Crelin ES.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.09.2365"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-002-0057-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2212-0971(13)70173-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-008-0344-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1308\/003588415X14181254790527"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19910701)68:1<84::AID-CNCR2820680117>3.0.CO;2-K"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800821113"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","volume-title":"Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice","author":"Standring S","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","volume-title":"Newborn Surgery","author":"Stringer MD","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2009.01.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(83)80011-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4950.1243"}],"container-title":["Clinical Anatomy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fca.22941","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ca.22941","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,6]],"date-time":"2023-10-06T18:55:31Z","timestamp":1696618531000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ca.22941"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,7]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ca.22941"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ca.22941","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0897-3806","1098-2353"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0897-3806","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-2353","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,7]]}}}