{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T14:37:09Z","timestamp":1747147029220,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,26]],"date-time":"2021-10-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635206400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Anatomy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Surface anatomy is fundamental to clinical and surgical practices. As the surface anatomy varies with age, the purpose of this study is to provide age\u2010standardized surface markings for the abdomen in children. A total of 155 abdominal computed tomography scans of healthy children aged 0\u201318\u2009years were categorized into six groups, and the surface anatomy of the major vascular structures, solid viscera, and anatomical planes in the abdomen was analyzed. The vertebral levels of the celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, and hepatic portal vein formation were higher in the youngest age group, whereas the levels of the inferior mesenteric artery, formation of the inferior vena cava, and renal arteries did not differ with age. The right kidney lay between T12 and L3 and the left at T11\u2010L3; however, both kidneys were in lower positions in younger children. The spleen was most commonly located between the 8th and 11th ribs except in toddlers. In all age groups, the hepatic portal vein formation was within the transpyloric plane and the aortic bifurcation was above the supracristal plane. In vivo reassessment of the surface anatomy enables the substantial variability of surface landmarks to be highlighted. This study demonstrates that taking account of age\u2010related variations will increase the accuracy and therefore the clinical relevance of surface anatomy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23802","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]],"date-time":"2021-10-20T02:30:16Z","timestamp":1634697016000},"page":"103-115","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A reappraisal of pediatric abdominal surface anatomy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1815-9346","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Umut","family":"\u015eener","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine Adnan Menderes University  Aydin Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3720-1936","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ayfer Metin","family":"Tellio\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine Adnan Menderes University  Aydin Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4452-6632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yasemin Durum","family":"Polat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Adnan Menderes University  Aydin Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12565-021-00602-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2011.01.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22817"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-820903"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s003300050843"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-019-04486-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","first-page":"6","article-title":"Study of aortic\u2010common iliac bifurcation and its clinical significance","volume":"8","author":"Deswal A.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research: JCDR"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-5856-3_5"},{"volume-title":"Gray's anatomy for students","year":"2014","author":"Drake R. L.","key":"e_1_2_9_10_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22913"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","first-page":"325","article-title":"Ultrasonographic study of kidney size in children","volume":"26","author":"Gavela T.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nefrolog\u00eda (English Edition)"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)44070-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23400"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-010-2820-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Dorsal lumbotomy approach for pediatric dismembered Pyeloplasty","volume":"2","author":"Halder P.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatrics & Health Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.145.3.611"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","first-page":"15","article-title":"Normal renal size in indian children\u2010a sonographic study","volume":"9","author":"Jain A.","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Scientific Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.188.23"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22776"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","first-page":"47","article-title":"Aortic bifurcation: A cadaveric study of its relationship to the spine","volume":"92","author":"Khamanarong K.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Medical Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mvr.2015.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.b.20040"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","first-page":"641","article-title":"Peer group models in examination instruction as an integral part of medical gross anatomy","volume":"57","author":"Metcalf N. F.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Education"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","first-page":"142","volume-title":"Campbell\u2010Walsh\u2010Wein urology","author":"Mikhail D.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22091"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22119"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22104"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5144\/0256-4947.2019.143"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-20641-2_136"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","first-page":"186","volume-title":"Essential clinical anatomy","author":"Moore K. L.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23351"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4038\/gmj.v12i1.1078"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2016.31.7.1089"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)43472-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22669"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2017.32.3.448"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4613-1101-0_11"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","series-title":"Contemporary Strategies from Fetal Life to Adolescence","first-page":"95","volume-title":"Pediatric Urology","author":"Peters C. A.","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.142.3.467"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","first-page":"164","volume-title":"Netter's gastroenterology","author":"Rosenthal R. J.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22556"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","first-page":"233","volume-title":"Last's anatomy","author":"Sinnetamby C. S.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22133"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/1743288X13Y.0000000081"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22674"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22663"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.2020.34.s1.00431"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22634"},{"volume-title":"Cunningham's textbook of anatomy","year":"1981","author":"Walls E. W.","key":"e_1_2_9_50_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-005-0075-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","first-page":"47","article-title":"The clinical diagnosis of splenomegaly","volume":"155","author":"Yang J. C.","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Western Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02020164"}],"container-title":["Clinical Anatomy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ca.23802","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/ca.23802","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ca.23802","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T03:05:50Z","timestamp":1692846350000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ca.23802"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,26]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ca.23802"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ca.23802","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0897-3806","1098-2353"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0897-3806"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1098-2353"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-04-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-10-08","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-10-26","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}