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In total 17 connections between terminal facial nerve branches were obtained from 13 different facial nerves. Choline acetyltransferase antibody (ChAT) was used to stain the fibers in the connections and determine whether or not all of them were motor. All connections contained ChAT positive and negative fibers. The average number of fibers overall was 287 (84\u2013587) and the average proportion of positive fibers was 63% (37.7%\u201391.5%). In 29% of the nerves, &gt;75% of the fibers were ChAT+ (strongly positive); in 52.94%, 50%\u201375% were ChAT+ (intermediately positive); and in 17.65%, &lt;50% were ChAT+ (weakly positive). Fibers traveling inside the postparotid terminal cranial nerve VII branch connections are not exclusively motor.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.23972","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,22]],"date-time":"2022-10-22T10:10:04Z","timestamp":1666433404000},"page":"28-35","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Connections between postparotid terminal branches of the facial nerve: An immunohistochemistry study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7102-2010","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula","family":"Mart\u00ednez\u2010Pascual","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology University Hospital Severo Ochoa  Legan\u00e9s Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pilar","family":"P\u00e9rez\u2010Lloret","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Embryology Complutense University School of Veterinarian  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8462-064X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eva Maranillo","family":"Alcaide","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human Anatomy and Embryology Complutense University School of Medicine  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlos","family":"Sanz\u2010Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Immunology, Ophthalmology &amp; ENT Complutense University School of Medicine  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clara","family":"Sim\u00f3n de Blas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Sciences and Statistics Universidad Rey Juan Carlos  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Sanudo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human Anatomy and Embryology Complutense University School of Medicine  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9706-7396","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marko","family":"Konschake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Clinical and Functional Anatomy, Department for Anatomy, Histology and Embryology Medical University of Innsbruck (MUI)  Innsbruck Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Porzionato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Anatomy, Department of Neuroscience University of Padova  Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2307-0277","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raffaele","family":"De Caro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Anatomy, Department of Neuroscience University of Padova  Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2335-6897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Veronica","family":"Macchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Anatomy, Department of Neuroscience University of Padova  Padova Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-018-1157-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-016-0712-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amsu.2021.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1974.00780030038007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1984.00800290041009"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"375","article-title":"Experimental and histological studies of the extrapetrous portion of the facial nerve and its communications with the trigeminal nerve in the rabbit","volume":"94","author":"Bowden R. 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