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The glossopharyngeal nerve arises from the spinal trigeminal nucleus and tract, solitary tract and nucleus, nucleus ambiguous, and inferior salivatory nucleus in the brainstem. There are communicating branches forming a neural anastomotic network between low cranial nerves. Comprehensive knowledge of the anatomy of the glossopharyngeal nerve is crucial for performing surgical procedures without significant complications. This review describes the microsurgical anatomy of the glossopharyngeal nerve and illustrates some pictures involving the glossopharyngeal nerve and its connective and neurovascular structures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.24143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,21]],"date-time":"2024-02-21T04:37:13Z","timestamp":1708490233000},"page":"486-495","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Microsurgical anatomy of the glossopharyngeal nerve"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4120-1699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wonil","family":"Joo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1995.83.5.0903"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.72581"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-011-1168-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2023.152128"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-020-01303-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","volume-title":"Anatomy for surgeons","author":"Hollinshead W. 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