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Due to its wide traditional use, in this review, published scientific reports on its composition and pharmacological properties were explored by conducting a literature search of databases. To date, 155 organic compounds including 34 flavonoids, 16 phenolic acids, 14 alkaloids, 15 fatty acids, 14 terpenoids\/steroids, 24 amino acids, 8 carbohydrate substances and 30 other organic compounds have been identified from this plant. In addition to these organic compounds, 6 minerals (potassium nitrate, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, iron and zinc) have also been reported. <jats:italic>In vitro<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>in\u2005vivo<\/jats:italic> studies have shown that these phytochemicals and plant extracts have a wide range of pharmacological potential, including antibacterial, antiviral, antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti\u2010inflammatory, analgesic, antihypertensive, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective, anxiolytic, anti\u2010cholinesterase and antidiarrheal activities. Additionally, no harmful effects have been revealed through studies. Thus, this study could constitute a valuable reference for the valorization of <jats:italic>C. micranthum<\/jats:italic> in the pharmaceutical industry.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.202301606","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T15:20:01Z","timestamp":1707924001000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["<i>Combretum micranthum<\/i> G. Don (Combretaceae): A Review on Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Toxicology"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9195-0551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoro","family":"Tine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontology Organic and Therapeutic Chemistry Laboratory  BP 5005 Dakar-Fann Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Madieye","family":"Sene","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontology Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics Laboratory  BP 5005 Dakar-Fann Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheikhouna","family":"Gaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontology Organic and Therapeutic Chemistry Laboratory  BP 5005 Dakar-Fann Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alioune","family":"Diallo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontology Organic and Therapeutic Chemistry Laboratory  BP 5005 Dakar-Fann Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Ndiaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontology Organic and Therapeutic Chemistry Laboratory  BP 5005 Dakar-Fann Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Idrissa","family":"Ndoye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontology Organic and Therapeutic Chemistry Laboratory  BP 5005 Dakar-Fann Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alassane","family":"Wele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontology Organic and Therapeutic Chemistry Laboratory  BP 5005 Dakar-Fann Senegal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10412905.2022.2067254"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox10081291"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chmed.2020.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"82","volume":"2","author":"Perrey F.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Phytotherapie"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Entry for Lasiurus hirsutus (Forssk.) 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