{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T10:54:01Z","timestamp":1776768841668,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,22]],"date-time":"2024-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729555200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,22]],"date-time":"2024-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729555200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemistry &amp;amp; Biodiversity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    This study aims to synthesize ZnS nanoparticles (NPs) and investigate their biocidal effects, along with those of ZnO\u2010Trioctylphosphine (ZnO\u2010TOP) NPs, on various pathogenic microbes. The NPs were synthesized via the polyol method using the forced hydrolysis of zinc acetate. They were characterized by XRD and TEM. The average sizes of ZnS and ZnO\u2010TOP are 3.63\u2005nm and 16.28\u2005nm, respectively. The antimicrobial activities were assessed using agar\u2010well diffusion, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and biofilm inhibition. The results showed that ZnS and ZnO\u2010TOP NPs have potent antimicrobial activity against all tested pathogen microbes. A zone of maximum inhibition (ZMI) of 20\u00b10.54 and 22\u00b10.26 was observed in the case of ZnS for\n                    <jats:italic>Acinetobacter baumannii<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Candida albicans<\/jats:italic>\n                    , respectively. For ZnO\u2010TOP, a ZMI of 20\u00b10.15 and 20\u00b10.19 is obtained for\n                    <jats:italic>Pseudomonas. aeruginosa ATCC 27853<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>A. baumannii<\/jats:italic>\n                    , respectively. Percentages of biofilm inhibition at 128\u2005\u03bcg\/ml were notably high for\n                    <jats:italic>Enterococcus faecalis<\/jats:italic>\n                    (96.83\u2009% with ZnO\u2010TOP and 91.17\u2009% with ZnS) and\n                    <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (87.27\u2009% with ZnO\u2010TOP and 76.37\u2009% with ZnS). The results suggest that ZnS and ZnO\u2010TOP nanoparticles have promising potential as effective antimicrobial agents, especially against biofilm\u2010forming pathogens, indicating their potential for future use in treating microbial infections.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.202400724","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,26]],"date-time":"2024-08-26T00:28:27Z","timestamp":1724632107000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Antimicrobial Activity of ZnS and ZnO\u2010TOP Nanoparticles Againts Pathogenic Bacteria"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7769-1431","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nabila","family":"Bouasla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Chadli Bendjedid-El Tarf  B.P 73 El Taref 36000 Algeria"},{"name":"Surface Engineering Laboratory (L.I.S) Faculty of Sciences Badji Mokhtar -Annaba University, P.o.Box 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria  Annaba 23000 Algeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sihem","family":"Abderrahmane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surface Engineering Laboratory (L.I.S) Faculty of Sciences Badji Mokhtar -Annaba University, P.o.Box 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria  Annaba 23000 Algeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Obeizi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biochemistry and Applied Microbiology Department of Biochemistry Faculty of Sciences University of Badji Mokhtar  Annaba 23000 Algeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Messast","family":"Sarah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surface Engineering Laboratory (L.I.S) Faculty of Sciences Badji Mokhtar -Annaba University, P.o.Box 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria  Annaba 23000 Algeria"},{"name":"Materials physicochemical laboratory, sciences and Technology faculty, Department of physics Chadli Bendjedid-El Tarf University, B.P 73  36000 EL Tarf Algeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adel","family":"Saoudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Scientifique et Technique en Analyses Physico- Chimiques (CRAPC) Zone Industrielle  BP 384 Bou-Ismail, Tipaza Alg\u00e9rie"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_1","first-page":"1650","volume":"7","author":"Liu W. 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