{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T12:48:07Z","timestamp":1791377287109,"version":"4.3.2"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722988800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemistry &amp; Biodiversity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Phyllanthus emblica<\/jats:italic> L., or Amla, is known for its therapeutic properties and has been used as a medicinal plant. It is rich in vitamin C and other bioactive phytochemicals like polyphenols, gallic acid, chebulagic acid, leutolin, quercetin, etc. Different parts of this plant are used to treat various viral, bacterial, and fungal diseases. This review article summarizes the recent literature relevant to the antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal effects of <jats:italic>P.\u2005emblica<\/jats:italic>. A variety of bacteria (<jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtillus<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Enterococcus faecalis, Salmonella typhi, and Escherichia<\/jats:italic>, etc.), fungi (<jats:italic>Alternaria alternate Botroyodiplodia theobromae, Colletotrichum corcori, Curvularia lunata, Fusarium exquisite, Fusarium solanii, Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Colletotrichum gleosparoitis<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Macrophomina phaseolina<\/jats:italic>) and viruses, like Influenza A virus strain H3N2, hepatitis B, Human Immunodeficiency virus type\u20101 (HIV\u20101), Simplex virus type\u20051 (HSV\u20101) and type\u20052 (HSV\u20102) have experimented. Different techniques were used based on the way of identification. \u2018For example, disc diffusion, dilution methods, sound diffusion, Immuno\u2010peroxidase monolayer assay, serum HBV and HBsAg assay, enzyme immunoassay, etc. The present review analyzed and summarized the antimicrobial activities of <jats:italic>P.\u2005emblica<\/jats:italic> and possible mechanisms of action to provide future directions in translating these findings clinically.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.202400747","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,29]],"date-time":"2024-05-29T08:19:50Z","timestamp":1716970790000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Recent Insights into the Antimicrobial Properties of <i>Phyllanthus emblica<\/i> L.: A Comprehensive Review of Wonder Berry"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Mosammat Asia","family":"Begum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology North South University; Bashundhara  Dhaka 1229 Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4773-8320","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rajib","family":"Hossain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmocology School of Medicine Chungnam National University  Daejeon South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7220-5687","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Divya","family":"Jain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology School of Applied &amp; Life Sciences Uttaranchal University  Dehradun 248007 Uttarakhand India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5278-0681","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yogesh","family":"Murti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Pharmaceutical Research G.L.A. 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