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The structure of compound <jats:bold>1<\/jats:bold> was identified according to spectroscopic data of HRMS and NMR, and its absolute configuration was assigned by <jats:sup>13<\/jats:sup>C\u2005NMR calculations with DP4+ probability analyses and ECD calculations. The absolute configuration of compound <jats:bold>6<\/jats:bold> was determined by ECD calculations. Compounds <jats:bold>3<\/jats:bold>, <jats:bold>6<\/jats:bold>, <jats:bold>9<\/jats:bold> and <jats:bold>10<\/jats:bold> could dose\u2010dependently inhibit the NO release in LPS\u2010induced RAW264.7 cells.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.202400946","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,13]],"date-time":"2024-06-13T14:29:32Z","timestamp":1718288972000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Chemical Composition of <i>Achillea millefolium<\/i> L. and Their Anti\u2010Inflammatory Activity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Xinge","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  South Beijing Road 40\u20131 Urumqi 830011 Xinjiang PR China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100039 PR China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nannan","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  South Beijing Road 40\u20131 Urumqi 830011 Xinjiang PR China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhitao","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  South Beijing Road 40\u20131 Urumqi 830011 Xinjiang PR China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100039 PR China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongliang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  South Beijing Road 40\u20131 Urumqi 830011 Xinjiang PR China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  South Beijing Road 40\u20131 Urumqi 830011 Xinjiang PR China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100039 PR China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7990-1295","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization Key Laboratory of Plants Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  South Beijing Road 40\u20131 Urumqi 830011 Xinjiang PR China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100039 PR China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jnatprod.3c00786"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phytochem.2023.113953"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.202300904"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.5840"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12231-011-9154-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina44100097"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","first-page":"122","volume":"31","author":"Li H. 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