{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,6]],"date-time":"2026-07-06T20:14:27Z","timestamp":1783368867531,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781481600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":14,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chemistry &amp;amp; Biodiversity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    This study aimed to characterize the chemical composition of essential oil (EO) obtained by hydrodistillation from leaves of Tunisian\n                    <jats:italic>Pistacia lentiscus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (yield: 0.18%) and to evaluate its antibiofilm, antioxidant, and enzyme\u2010inhibitory activities. The composition was determined by GC\u2013MS and compared with other Tunisian EOs reported in the literature using multivariate analysis. The EO was rich in \u03b1\u2010pinene (19.95%) and terpinen\u20104\u2010ol (15.49%). Antibiofilm activity was assessed by crystal violet and MTT assays against five bacterial strains (three Gram\u2010negative and two Gram\u2010positive), with\n                    <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa<\/jats:italic>\n                    being the most sensitive. Enzyme inhibition was evaluated spectrophotometrically against cholinesterases, \u03b1\u2010glucosidase, and \u03b1\u2010amylase. Acetylcholinesterase showed the highest sensitivity (IC\n                    <jats:sub>50<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a01.10\u00a0mg\/mL). Overall, the EO represents a promising natural source of antibiofilm agents and enzyme inhibitors, with potential applications in the control of bacterial biofilms and in targeting enzymes relevant to metabolic and neurodegenerative disorders.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.71403","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T19:38:52Z","timestamp":1781552332000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Tunisian\n                    <i>Pistacia lentiscus<\/i>\n                    Essential Oil: Focus on Its Chemical Composition, Antibiofilm, Antioxidant, and Anti\u2010enzymatic Activities"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Sabrine","family":"Balti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biotechnology and Nuclear Technology National Center for Nuclear Sciences and Technologies (CNSTN)  Sidi Thabet Tunisia"},{"name":"Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte Carthage University  Jarzouna Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0226-2306","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Flavio","family":"Polito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy University of Salerno  Fisciano SA Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9647-9252","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yassine","family":"Mabrouk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biotechnology and Nuclear Technology National Center for Nuclear Sciences and Technologies (CNSTN)  Sidi Thabet Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ismail","family":"Amri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biotechnology and Nuclear Technology National Center for Nuclear Sciences and Technologies (CNSTN)  Sidi Thabet Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1352-3102","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucia","family":"Caputo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy University of Salerno  Fisciano SA Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lamia","family":"Hamrouni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Management and Valorization of Forest Resources National Institute of Researches on Rural Engineering, Water and Forests  Ariana Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5759-7499","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filomena","family":"Nazzaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Food Science ISA\u2010CNR  Avellino Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5368-570X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Florinda","family":"Fratianni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Food Science ISA\u2010CNR  Avellino Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"De Feo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy University of Salerno  Fisciano SA Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-15-8127-4_10"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"2116","article-title":"Bioactive Molecules From Plants: Discovery and Pharmaceutical Applications","volume":"14","author":"Bergonzi M. 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