{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T13:15:14Z","timestamp":1762521314839,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,7]],"date-time":"2009-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1254873600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Criminal Behav Ment Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Background<\/jats:bold>\u2002Homeless individuals are at increased risk for health and criminal justice problems.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Aims<\/jats:bold>\u2002The aim of this study was to examine risk factors affecting arrest rates in a cohort of homeless people with co\u2010occurring psychiatric and substance\u2010abuse disorders.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods<\/jats:bold>\u2002Baseline data were collected from 96 homeless individuals residing in a residential treatment facility for people with co\u2010occurring disorders. Arrest data were obtained for 2 years following treatment intake. Regression analyses were employed to examine interactions between study variables.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results<\/jats:bold>\u2002One third of the sample was arrested during the 2\u2010year follow\u2010up period, principally for drug offences. People referred to treatment directly from the criminal justice system were four times more likely to re\u2010offend than those referred from other sources. Participants' perceived need for mental\u2010health services reduced risk of arrest while their perception of medical needs increased this risk.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions<\/jats:bold>\u2002The relationship between referral from a criminal justice source and re\u2010arrest after admission to the treatment facility is unsurprising, and consistent with previous literature, but the suggestion of an independently increased risk in the presence of perceived physical health\u2010care needs is worthy of further study. The lower risk of arrest for people who perceive that they have psychological needs is encouraging. Copyright \u00a9 2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cbm.742","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,7]],"date-time":"2009-10-07T09:42:51Z","timestamp":1254908571000},"page":"291-297","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Factors predicting arrest for homeless persons receiving integrated residential treatment for co\u2010occurring disorders"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Blake","family":"Barrett","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Scott","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathleen","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Randy","family":"Borum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ezra","family":"Ochshorn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1"},{"volume-title":"Serving Mentally Ill Offenders: Challenges and Opportunities for Mental Health Professionals","year":"2002","author":"Broner N","key":"e_1_2_1_3_1"},{"volume-title":"Substance Dependence, Abuse, and Treatment of Jail Inmates, 2002","year":"2005","author":"Bureau of Justice Statistics","key":"e_1_2_1_4_1"},{"volume-title":"Mental Health Problems of Prison and Jail Inmates","year":"2006","author":"Bureau of Justice Statistics","key":"e_1_2_1_5_1"},{"volume-title":"Drug Use and Dependence, State and Federal Prisoners, 2004","year":"2006","author":"Bureau of Justice Statistics","key":"e_1_2_1_6_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.155"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2008.59.2.170","article-title":"Jail incarceration, homelessness, and mental health: A national study","volume":"59","author":"Greenberg GA","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatric Services"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.49.4.483"},{"volume-title":"Residential Follow\u2010Back Calendar, Version 6\/1\/95","year":"1995","author":"New Hampshire\u2010Dartmouth Psychiatric Research Center","key":"e_1_2_1_10_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854808320169"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02791072.1995.10471677"},{"volume-title":"Treatment Services Needed and Received Scale","year":"1997","author":"Rich AR","key":"e_1_2_1_13_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","first-page":"239","article-title":"Explaining lifetime criminal arrests among clients of a psychiatric probation and parole service","volume":"27","author":"Solomon P","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law"}],"container-title":["Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fcbm.742","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cbm.742","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T21:06:57Z","timestamp":1699909617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cbm.742"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,7]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cbm.742"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cbm.742","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-9664","1471-2857"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0957-9664"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2857"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,7]]}}}