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In other patients, they may not allow easy access to certain areas of the heart. The transhepatic approach is an important alternative route for performing cardiac catheterization and interventions. Depending on the planned procedure, it may be the preferred route to perform the cardiac catheterization even in the presence of patent femoral veins. The indications, technical details and potential complications of this approach are discussed. \u00a9 2006 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.21012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,7]],"date-time":"2006-12-07T00:47:01Z","timestamp":1165452421000},"page":"594-606","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Transhepatic vascular access for diagnostic and interventional procedures: Techniques, outcome, and complications"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Makram R.","family":"Ebeid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.92.6.1526"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1522-726X(199905)47:1<41::AID-CCD8>3.0.CO;2-Y"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(99)80786-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.1810350219"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(96)70808-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0304(199810)45:2<167::AID-CCD14>3.0.CO;2-I"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.1997.tb00819.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-9813(96)00180-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.82.6.694"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_2","first-page":"112","article-title":"Trans\u2010hepatic Cardiac Interventions. 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