{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T01:42:09Z","timestamp":1784684529698,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,28]],"date-time":"2016-12-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1482883200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000274","name":"British Heart Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FS\/07\/33 (AGZ)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FS\/07\/33 (AGZ)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000274","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cathet Cardio Intervent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess the mortality in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) according to their insulin requirement and PCI setting (elective, urgent, and emergency).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>DM is a major risk factor to develop coronary artery disease (CAD). It is unclear if meticulous glycemic control and aggressive risk factor management in patients with DM has improved outcomes following PCI.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data on 9,224 patients treated with PCI at a regional tertiary center between 2008 and 2011.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>About 7,652 patients were nondiabetics (non\u2010DM), 1,116 had non\u2010insulin treated diabetes mellitus (NITDM) and 456 had ITDM. Multi\u2010vessel coronary artery disease, renal impairment and non\u2010coronary vascular disease were more prevalent in DM patients. Overall 30\u2010day mortality rate was 2.4%. In a logistic regression model, the adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals [CI]) for 30\u2010day mortality were 1.28 (0.81\u20132.03, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.34) in NITDM and 2.82 (1.61\u20134.94, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001) in ITDM compared with non\u2010DM. During a median follow\u2010up period of 641 days, longer\u2010term post\u201030 day mortality rate was 5.3%. In the Cox's proportional hazard model, the hazard ratios (95% CI) for longer\u2010term mortality were 1.15 (0.88\u20131.49, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.31) in NITDM and 1.88 (1.38\u20132.55, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001) in ITDM compared with non\u2010DM group. Similar result was observed in all three different PCI settings.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>In the modern era of aggressive cardiovascular risk factor control in diabetes, this study reveals higher mortality only in insulin\u2010treated diabetic patients following PCI for stable coronary artery disease and acute coronary syndrome. Importantly, diabetic patients with good risk factor control and managed on diet or oral hypoglycemics have similar outcomes to the non\u2010diabetic population. \u00a9 2016 The Authors Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.26882","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,28]],"date-time":"2016-12-28T12:17:25Z","timestamp":1482927445000},"page":"1195-1204","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Mortality after percutaneous coronary revascularization: Prior cardiovascular risk factor control and improved outcomes in patients with diabetes mellitus"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"89","author":[{"given":"Awsan","family":"Noman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology Department Aberdeen Royal Infirmary Aberdeen Scotland United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karthik","family":"Balasubramaniam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University Newcastle\u2010upon\u2010Tyne United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. 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