{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T21:02:03Z","timestamp":1773262923260,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,8]],"date-time":"2019-05-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1557273600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cathet Cardio Intervent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Comparison of outcomes using bare metal (BMS) and drug\u2010eluting (DES) stents in pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>PVS is a serious condition with frequent restenosis after surgical and percutaneous interventions. After experiencing encouraging results with DES, we sought to compare outcomes of BMS and DES in native and post\u2010surgical PVS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective review of all patients who underwent stent implantation between 08\/93 and 11\/17 for PVS at Texas Children's Hospital was performed. BMS were used to treat 58 lesions in 37 patients and 105 DES used to treat 105 lesions in 41 patients. Mean age at first stent implant was 2.9\u2009\u00b1\u20093.5 years in BMS and 16.2\u2009\u00b1\u200918.8 months in DES group. Of those with follow\u2010up catheterization, mean lumen loss rate from stent implant to first follow\u2010up catheterization was 0.85\u2009\u00b1\u20091.47\u2009mm\/month over 6.4\u2009\u00b1\u20096.4 months in the BMS group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200944 lesions) compared to 0.16\u2009\u00b1\u20090.31\u2009mm\/month over 6.8\u2009\u00b1\u20097.4 months in the DES group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200986 lesions), <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.01. Follow\u2010up for the BMS group was 14\u2009months (6 days\u201322.3 years), with 13 mortalities, eight lesions were re\u2010stented and six complete occlusions were noted. Follow\u2010up for DES group (including four cross\u2010overs) was 17.5 months (3 days\u20109 years), with 10 mortalities, seven lesions were re\u2010stented, 11 had complete occlusion, 20 new adjacent lesions in the same vessel underwent stenting and 12 stents were intentionally fractured.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>DES have significantly lowered lumen loss rate when compared to BMS at medium term follow\u2010up and can be fractured to enable larger diameters. Availability of larger diameter DES would be ideal.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.28328","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,8]],"date-time":"2019-05-08T13:33:54Z","timestamp":1557322434000},"page":"233-242","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Comparison of drug eluting versus bare metal stents for pulmonary vein stenosis in childhood"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"94","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9653-0388","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Asra","family":"Khan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles E. Mullins Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine  Houston Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5992-568X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Athar M.","family":"Qureshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles E. Mullins Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine  Houston Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henri","family":"Justino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charles E. Mullins Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Pediatric Cardiology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine  Houston Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-0803.2012.00674.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.22405"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.111.964189"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.08.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-011-9942-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2004.08.043"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2010.12.004"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","first-page":"633","article-title":"Pulmonary vein stenosis. 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