{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T09:14:54Z","timestamp":1778922894455,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,8]],"date-time":"2023-02-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675814400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Most of the time, castration is an elective procedure performed to make the camel docile and manage its behavior. There are also instances, where it is performed as a treatment of testicular abnormalities such as orchitis, irreparable traumatic injuries, and tumors. In the current study, a 7\u2010year\u2010old bull dromedary camel was brought to Addis Ababa University College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Feseha Gebre Ab VTH, with a history of recurrent swelling of the left testicle for a month. Based on history and clinical examination, the case was diagnosed as unilateral orchitis and admitted for open castration of both testes. Two percent lidocaine hydrochloride was injected into each testicle to provide a spermatic nerve block, and then, two parallel incisions were made through the scrotal skin on either side of the median raphe. The testicles were pulled out through these incisions, ligated, and transected. The scrotal incisions were left open to heal by themselves. Postoperatively, antibiotic and anti\u2010inflammatory drugs were administered for 3\u2009successive days. Finally, the camel was regularly followed for 1\u2009week and recovers uneventfully.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.6931","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,9]],"date-time":"2023-02-09T08:16:26Z","timestamp":1675930586000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Open castration in dromedary camel through two scrotal incisions: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5532-5433","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Solomon Amente","family":"Adugna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine Wallaga University  Nekemte Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6756-6434","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiregna Dugassa","family":"Kitessa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies, College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture Addis Ababa University  Bishoftu Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5455\/OVJ.2012.v2.i0.p106"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5958\/2277-8934.2020.00020.X"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","unstructured":"MorettiJ.Husbandry guidelines for Arabian camelCamelus dromedarius 2008 152."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/RJ09033"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","unstructured":"LarsonJ.Information resources on the south American camelids: llamas alpacas guanacos and vicunas 1967\u20132003 2007."}],"container-title":["Clinical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ccr3.6931","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/ccr3.6931","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ccr3.6931","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,21]],"date-time":"2023-08-21T13:42:52Z","timestamp":1692625372000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ccr3.6931"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ccr3.6931"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ccr3.6931","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-0904","2050-0904"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2050-0904","type":"print"},{"value":"2050-0904","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-11-15","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-01-23","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-02-08","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e6931"}}