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Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) was revealed in preprocedural echocardiography and computed tomography. A circular array Pulsed Field Ablation (PFA) catheter was applied for the re\u2010intervention. Incessant AF was induced during the procedure. PFA successfully terminated AF within the distal part of PLSVC, where high\u2010frequency fragmented electrograms were found, demonstrating the efficacy of circular array PFA catheter for the ablation within PLSVC.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.72152","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T15:49:40Z","timestamp":1772984980000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Pulsed Field Ablation Terminated Atrial Fibrillation Triggered by Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-0821-8931","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yun","family":"Xie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine  Shanghai 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