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This case underscores the importance of early recognition, thorough cardiopulmonary assessment, and proactive planning for airway management and ventilatory support to optimize outcomes during acute illness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.72204","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T18:54:26Z","timestamp":1772996066000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Poland Syndrome With Dextrocardia: A Rare Association Leading to Complex Cardiopulmonary Challenges"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Sai","family":"Kommineni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Appalachian Regional Healthcare  Harlan Kentucky USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Morse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lincoln Memorial University DeBusk College of Osteopathic Medicine  Harrogate Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saisreeja","family":"Jekkireddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mamata Academy of Medical Sciences  Hyderabad Telangana India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shyam","family":"Ganti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Appalachian Regional Healthcare  Harlan Kentucky USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4334-6696","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maneesh","family":"Gaddam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Appalachian Regional Healthcare  Hazard Kentucky USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_15_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.166.2.8553944"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2007.02.095"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14744\/nci.2018.82698"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_5_1","first-page":"191","article-title":"Deficiency of the Pectoral Muscles","volume":"6","author":"Poland A.","year":"1841","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Reports"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_6_1","first-page":"33","article-title":"Poland's Syndactyly","volume":"111","author":"Clarkson P. 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