{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T06:26:00Z","timestamp":1787120760096,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783555200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Aspergillus is a common fungal pathogen that typically causes severe infections in patients with compromised immunity. This report explores a rare case of a pulmonary Aspergillus nodule in an immunocompetent person without underlying conditions. A 52\u2010year\u2010old man initially presented for evaluation of his son's allergic rhinitis, during which a chronic cough accompanied by brown sputum was incidentally discovered. The cough started 4\u2009months previously and then gradually worsened. He had a smoking history of 24 pack\u2010years, without any other symptoms or underlying diseases. A chest X\u2010ray and spiral lung CT scan revealed round haziness in the left lower lobe compatible with a pulmonary mass, leading to the diagnosis of a pulmonary Aspergillus nodule, which was confirmed by needle aspiration staining and culture. Treatment with voriconazole resulted in significant improvement and reduction in the size of the mass during the 3\u2010month follow\u2010up period. This case highlights the potential for pulmonary Aspergillus nodules to develop in immunocompetent individuals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.72550","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T15:35:36Z","timestamp":1783611336000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Pulmonary Aspergillus Nodule in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1977-7923","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmad","family":"Alikhani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences  Sari 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