{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T14:11:52Z","timestamp":1790604712395,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790553600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790553600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This case demonstrates the successful application of a cruciate suture pattern using silk suture for umbilical hernia repair in a ram. A one\u2010year\u2010old local breed ram was presented to the Professor Feseha Gebreab Memorial Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia, with a progressively enlarging umbilical swelling. Clinical examination revealed a non\u2010painful, large umbilical hernia, for which the ram was admitted for surgical repair. Herniorrhaphy was conducted after circular infiltration of 2% lidocaine. The hernial sac was opened through a longitudinal incision cranial to the prepuce, and the herniated omentum and intestine were reduced. The hernial ring was closed using a cruciate suture pattern with size 2 silk. Postoperatively, Penicillin\u2013streptomycin and meloxicam were administered for three consecutive days. Recovery was uneventful, with complete healing. The outcome suggests this technique is a viable and effective suture pattern for hernias of similar size, in addition to timely diagnosis, accurate surgical execution, and diligent postoperative care.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.73621","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T13:38:56Z","timestamp":1790602736000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Umbilical Hernia in a Ram and Its Successful Surgical Repair"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2755-9130","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Getachew Tadesse","family":"Siyoum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agricultural Sciences Woldia University  Woldia 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Preliminary Study on Hernia in Domestic Animals in Gondar Town, North Gondar, North West Ethiopia","volume":"8","author":"Hassen D.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Technology"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Field Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Surface Swellings in Different Domestic Animals","author":"Misk N.","year":"2016"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","first-page":"164","article-title":"Umbilical Hernia in Ruminant Calves: A Review","volume":"8","author":"Doijode V.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pharma Innovation Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.29079\/vol17iss2art506","article-title":"Surgical Treatment of Hernia in Cattle: A Review","volume":"17","author":"Farman R.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Al\u2010Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine and Sciences"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina44110108","article-title":"Umbilical Hernia: Factors Indicative of Recurrence","volume":"44","author":"Venclauskas L.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ventral Abdominal and Umbilical Hernia in Sheep in Babylon","volume":"7","author":"Mahdi A.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Euphrates Journal of Agriculture Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","first-page":"92","article-title":"Umbilical Hernia With Extensive Adhesion and Evisceration in a Bovine Calf","volume":"15","author":"Mishra P.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery"}],"container-title":["Clinical Case 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